Summary
Lung function studies (static lung volumes, FEV1.0, transfer factor, blood oxygen tension) in fourteen workers (mean age 43 years) exposed (average length 10 years) to pure iron oxide dust did not reveal abnormalities compatible with pulmonary fibrosis, although nodular opacities were present in the chest radiographs. The results seem to support the opinion that pure iron oxide is not fibrogenic in the lung.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Albu, A.: Scintigraphic, radiographic and functional confrontations in occupational pulmonary siderosis (Rumanian). Ftiziologia19, 391 (1970).
Barrie, H. J., Harding, H. E.: Argyro-siderosis of the lungs in silver finishers. Brit. J. industr. Med.4, 225 (1947).
Buckell, M., Garrad, J., Jupe, M. H., McLaughlin, A. I. G., Perry, K. M. A.: The incidence of siderosis in iron turners and grinders. Brit. J. industr. Med.3, 78 (1946).
Cotes, J. E.: Lung function. Assessment and application in medicine. Oxford: Blackwell 1965.
Ehrhardt, W., Heidemann, W.: Zur Klinik und Pathologie der Ockerstaublunge. Arch. Gewerbepath. Gewerbehyg.17, 504 (1959).
Foa, V.: La pneumoconiosi dei pulitori di oggetti metalici. Med. d. Lavoro58, 588 (1967).
Harding, H. E.: Radiographic and histological appearances of the rat lung after intratracheal injection of rouge. Brit. J. industr. Med.2, 32 (1945).
Harding, H. E.: Fibrosis in the lungs of a silver finisher. Brit. J. industr. Med.5, 70 (1948).
Harding, H. E., Grout, J. L. A., Davies, T. A. L.: The experimental production of X-ray shadows in the lungs by inhalation of industrial dusts. I. Iron oxide. Brit. J. industr. Med.4, 223 (1947).
Harding, H. E., Tod, D. L. M., McLaughlin, A. I. G.: Disease of the lungs in boiler sealers with a case report and review of the literature. Brit. J. industr. Med.1, 247 (1944).
Jouasset, D.: Normalisation des épreuves fonctionnelles respiratoires dans les pays de la C.E.C.A. Poumon16, 1145 (1960).
Kettle, E. H.: The interstitial reactions caused by various dusts and their influence on tuberculous infections. J. Path. Bact.35, 395 (1932).
Macinot, C., Guillerm, J., Sadoul, P.: Aspects anatomopathologiques de la sidérose des mineurs de fer du bassin de Lorraine. Arch. Mal. prof.22, 704 (1961).
McLaughlin, A. I. G.: Iron and other radio-opaque dusts. In: Industrial pulmonary diseases, E. J. King, C. M. Fletcher, Eds., p. 146. London: Churchill 1960.
McLaughlin, A. I. G., Grout, J. L. A., Barrie, H. J., Harding, H. E.: Iron oxide dust and the lungs of silver finishers. Lancet1945 I, 337.
McLaughlin, A. I. G., Harding, H. E.: Pneumoconiosis and other causes of death in iron and steel foundry workers. Arch. industr. Hlth14, 350 (1956).
Mosinger, M., Charpin, J., Rouyer, P., Luccioni, R., Dantin, F., Dantin, B.: Sur les sidérose, sidéro-scléroses et sidérosilicoses. Arch. Mal. prof.29, 59 (1968).
Otto, H.: über Pneumokoniosen durch Erdfarben, insbesondere über Ockerlungen. Arch. Gewerbepath. Gewerbehyg.18, 349 (1961).
Roche, A. D., Picard, D., Vernhes, A.: Silicosis of ocher workers. A clinical and anatomo-pathologic study. Amer. Rev. Tuberc.77, 839 (1958).
Sadoul, P., Senault, R., Macinot, C., Aubertin, N., Guillerm, J.: Les pneumoconioses des mineurs de fer du bassin de Lorraine. Rev. Prat. (Paris)8, 1505 (1958).
Schiller, E.: Eisenlunge. In: Handbuch der gesamten Arbeitsmedizin, E. W. Baader, Ed., Vol. II, part 2, p. 266. Berlin-München-Wien: Urban & Schwarzenberg 1961.
Stewart, M. J., Faulds, J. S.: The pulmonary fibrosis of haematite miners. J. Path. Bact.39, 233 (1934).
Symanski, H.: Pneumokoniose im Eisenerzbergbau: Siderose oder Silikose. Arch. Gewerbepath. Gewerbehyg.13, 702 (1955).
Teculescu, D. B.: Validity, variability and reproducibility of single-breath total lung capacity determinations in normal subjects. Bull. Physiopath. Resp.7, 645 (1971).
Teculescu, D. B., StÄneŚcu, D. C.: Lung diffusing capacity. Normal values in male smokers and non-smokers using the breath holding technique. Scand. J. Resp. Dis.51, 137 (1970).
Vigliani, E. C.: La siderosi nei laminatori di ferro e di acciaio. Med. d. Lavoro35, 81 (1944).
Voigtmann, S.: über das Vorkommen von Siderosen bei Walzern. Arch. Gewerbepath. Gewerbehyg.14, 260 (1956).
Vorwald, A. J., Pratt, P. C., Durkan, T. M., Delahant, A. B., Bailley, D. A.: Siderosis — a benign pneumoconiosis due to the inhalation of iron dust. Industr. Med. Surg.19, 170 (1950).
Zenker, F. A.: über Staubinhalationskrankheiten der Lungen. Dtsch. Arch. klin. Med.2, 116 (1867).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Teculescu, D., Albu, A. Pulmonary function in workers inhaling iron oxide dust. Int. Arch. Arbeitsmed 31, 163–170 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02178954
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02178954