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The arginine operon ofBacillus stearothermophilus: characterization of the control region and its interaction with the heterologousB. subtilis arginine repressor

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Abstract

Mechanisms of gene regulation have not yet been extensively studied in thermophilic bacteria. In previous studies we showed that theBacillus stearothermophilus argCJBD gene cluster is subject to specific repression by arginine. Here we report the cloning by colony hybridization, and characterization of the proximal part of theargC gene together with the adjacent control region of the cluster. The promoter was identified by primer extension mapping of theargC transcription startpoint: a sequence overlapping it was found to be similar to the arginine operators ofB. subtilis and to a smaller extent ofE. coli. Use of anargC-lacZ gene fusion revealed that theargC promoter is strongly repressed by the heterologousB. subtilis arginine repressor/activator AhrC inE. coli cells. Mobility shift and DNase I footprinting experiments revealed tight, specific and arginine-dependent binding of this operator-like sequence to purified AhrC. It is there-fore very likely that inB. stearothermophilus the expression of theargCJBD operon is modulated by a repressor that is the thermophilic homologue of AhrC.

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Communicated by A. Kondorosi

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Savchenko, A., Charlier, D., Dion, M. et al. The arginine operon ofBacillus stearothermophilus: characterization of the control region and its interaction with the heterologousB. subtilis arginine repressor. Molec. Gen. Genet. 252, 69–78 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02173206

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02173206

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