Abstract
InNeurospora crassa, mating and heterokaryon formation between opposite mating-types is controlled by a single locus with two alternate forms termedmt A andmt a. Previously, an open reading frame (mt A-1) that confers mating identity and heterokaryon incompatibility was characterized in the 5.3 kbmt A idiomorph. In this study, we describe the structural and transcriptional characterization of two additional genes in themt A idiomorph,mt A-2 andmt A-3. The 373 amino acidmt A-2 ORF has 23% identity to theSMR1 ORF ofPodospora anserina. DNA sequence analysis of a mutation affecting ascospore formation revealed that themt A-2 ORF is truncated to 129 amino acids. The 324 amino acidmt A-3 ORF has an HMG domain and shows 22% amino acid identity toSMR2 ofP. anserina. Transcripts frommt A-2 andmt A-3 are constitutively expressed during both vegetative and sexual reproduction. The presence of upstream ORFs in themt A-2 andmt A-3 transcripts suggests the possibility of post-transcriptional regulation of the expressionmt A-2 andmt A-3 polypeptides.
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Communicated by E. Cerda-Olmedo
The first two authors made equal contributions to the research reported in this paper
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Ferreira, A.V.B., Saupe, S. & Glass, N.L. Transcriptional analysis of themtA idiomorph ofNeurospora crassa identifies two genes in addition tomtA-1 . Molec. Gen. Genet. 250, 767–774 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02172989
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02172989