Skip to main content
Log in

Clinical evaluation of sizofiran combined with irradiation in patients with cervical cancer

A randomized controlled study; a five-year survival rate

  • Published:
Biotherapy

Abstract

Following a previous report [1] we ascertained the effectiveness of sizofiran (Schizophyllan:SPG) to prolong the survival and time to recurrence of the patients with Stage II or III cervical cancer, as evaluated in a 5-year randomized controlled study conducted in 19 institutions in Japan.

Of the overall patients with Stage II or III cancer, time to recurrence and survival rate in the group on SPG were significantly longer than in the control group. In the Stage II patients, there was significant difference in time to recurrence, and survival of SPG group tended to be longer than that of the control group. However, in the Stage III patients, there was no significant difference in either time to recurrence or survival rate.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Okamura K, Suzuki M, Chihara T, Fujiwara A, Fukuda T, Goto A, Ichinohe K, Jimi S, Kasamatsu T, Kawai N, Mizuguchi K, Mori S, Nakano H, Noda K, Sekiba K, Suzuki K, Suzuki T, Takahashi K, Takeuchi K, Takeuchi S, Yajima A, Ogawa N. Clinical evaluation of Schizophyllan combined with irradiation in patients with cervical cancer. A randomized controlled study. Cancer 1986; 58: 865–72.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Hamazaki Y, Kuramoto M, Okamura K, Yajima A, Higashiiwai H, Suzuki M. Studies on immunotherapy of uterine cervical cancer by administration of schizophyllan (SPG). Acta Obstet Gynecol Jpn 1980; 32: 929–35.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Wagner G, Gitsch E, Havelec L, Knapp W, Rainer H, Selander S. Transferfaktor als adjuvante immunotherapie beim invasiven Zervix-karzinom Bericht uber eine Doppelblindstudie. Wien Klin Wochenschr 1983; 95: 738–42.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Noda K et al. (Cervical Cancer Immunotherapy Study Group). Immunotherapy using the streptococcal preparation OK-432 for the treatment of uterine cervical cancer. Cancer 1987; 60: 2394–2402.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Matsuo T, Arika T, Mitani M, Komatsu N. Pharmacological and toxicological studies of a new anti-tumor polysaccharide, Schizophyllan. Arzneim-forsch Drug Res 1982; 32: 647–56.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Sugawara I, Lee CK, Wong M. Schizophyllan (SPG)-treated macrophages and anti-tumor activities against syngeneic allogeneic tumor cells: I. Characteristic of SPG-treated macrophages. Cancer Immunol Immunother 1984; 16: 137–44.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Suga T, Siio T, Maeda Y, Chihara G. Anti-tumor activity of lentinan in murine syngeneic and autochthonous hosts and its suppressive effects on 3-methylcholanthrene-induced carcinogenesis. Cancer Res 1984; 44: 5132–7.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Okuyama K, Isono K, Juan IK, Onoda S, Ochiai T, Yamamoto Y, Koide Y, Satoh H. Evaluation of treatment for gastric cancer with liver metastasis. Cancer 1985; 55: 2498–2502.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Fujimoto S, Furue H, Kimura T, Kondo T, Orita K, Taguchi T, Yoshida K, Ogawa N. Clinical evaluation of Schizophyllan adjuvant immunochemotherapy for patients with respectable gastric cancer - a randomized controlled trial. Jpn J Surg 1984; 14: 286–92.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Okamura, K., Suzuki, M., Chihara, T. et al. Clinical evaluation of sizofiran combined with irradiation in patients with cervical cancer. Biotherapy 1, 103–107 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02170141

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02170141

Key words

Navigation