Skip to main content
Log in

The ombudsman: A serendipitous mental health intervention

  • Articles
  • Published:
Community Mental Health Journal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

It is proposed that the ombudsman program, originally conceived of as a protection of the political rights of individual citizens, can be profitably viewed as a primary prevention of psychological disorders. The ombudsman attempts to alleviate reality problems prior to the onset of psychological disruption by engaging in active change agentry in public and private bureaucracies. Two hundred randomly selected written complaints were analyzed to ascertain the types of problems brought to this program. The role of the mental health professional and training issues are briefly discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Anderson, S. V. Ombudsman proposals: Stimulus to inquiry.Public Affairs Report, 1966,7.

  • Beisser, A., & Glasser, N. The precipitating stress lead to psychiatric hospitalization.Comprehensive Psychiatry, 1968,9, 50–61.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Brim, O. G., & Wheeler, S.Socialization after childhood. New York: 1966.

  • Caplan, G.Principles of preventive psychiatry. New York: Basic Books, 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  • Caplan, G., & Grunebaum, H. Perspectives on primary prevention: A review.Archives of General Psychiatry, 1967,17, 331–345.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Cheng, H. Y. The emergence and spread of the ombudsman institution.Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 1968,377, 20–30.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dibner, S. S. Newspaper advice columns as a mental health resource.Community Mental Health Journal, 1974,10, 147–155.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gellhorn, W.Ombudsmen and others: Citizen's protectors in nine countries. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gurin, G., Veroff, J., & Feld, S.Americans view their mental health. New York: Basic Books, 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hill, L. B.Socio-psychological dimensions of complaints to ombudsmen: A New Zealand analysis. Paper delivered at the American Political Science Association Meeting, 1971.(a)

  • Hill, L. B. Affect and interaction in an ambiguous authority relationship.Journal of Comparative Administration, 1971, 35–58.(b)

  • KABC Radio. The KABC Radio Ombudsman serves Southern California citizens. Los Angeles: Author, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  • Langner, T. S., & Michael, S. T.Life stress and mental health. New York: Free Press, 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  • Little, J. F., The Ombudsman.American Psychologist, 1971,26, 668–669.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marmor, J., & Pumpian-Mindlin, E. Toward an integrative conception of mental disorder.Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases, 1950,111, 17–28.

    Google Scholar 

  • Payne, J. D. Ombudsman roles for social workers.Social Work, 1972,17, 1, 94–100.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, E. R. Neuroses resulting from combat.American Journal of Psychiatry, 1943,100, 94–97.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sommer, M.Testimony in behalf of A.B. 1196. Sacramento, Calif.: California Assembly Committee on Government Administration, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  • University Relations. A campus humanizer very helpful at UCI.University of California Clip Sheet, 1970,45, 37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wolkon, G. H. Role discontinuity and resocialization of the psychiatric patient.Social Science and Medicine, 1970,3, 679–687.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wolkon, G. H., & Moriwaki, S. Y. The ombudsman program: Primary prevention of psychological disorders.The International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 1973,19, 220–225.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wuttken, B. UCLA ombudsman begins work.Los Angeles Times, 1970,1 4, 20.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zelen, S.Advocacy: Uses and problems in the community. Symposium paper presented at the Western Psychological Association, Portland, Oregon, 1972.

  • Zweig, B. The social worker as legislative ombudsman.”Social Work, 1970,14, 25–33.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Gratitude is expressed to Ms. Nelkane Benton, Director, Ombudsman Service, and to Ben Hoberman, General Manager and Vice-President, KABC Radio, Los Angeles for their most helpful cooperation.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wolkon, G.H., Moriwaki, S. The ombudsman: A serendipitous mental health intervention. Community Ment Health J 13, 229–238 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02161197

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02161197

Keywords

Navigation