Abstract
In bean leaves infected with tobacco necrosis virus the phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity dramatically increases parallel with the necrotization process. At the same time the amount of proteins decreases, and the total amount of phenolics increases in the diseased tissues.
Samenvatting
In bonebladeren geïnfecteerd met tabaksnecrosevirus neemt tegelijk met het afstervingsproces de activiteit van fenylalanine ammonia-lyase drastisch toe. Gelijktijdig neemt in de zieke weefsels de hoeveelheid eiwitten af en de totale hoeveelheid fenolen toe.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Attridge, T. H. and Smith, H., 1967. A phytochrome-mediated increase in the level of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase in the terminal buds of Pisum sativum. Biochim. biophys. Acta 148: 805–807.
Biehn, W. L., Kuć, J. and Williams, E. B., 1967. Accumulation of phenols in soybean after inoculation with fungi nonpathogenic to soybean. Phytopathology 57: 804.
Engelsma, G., 1967a. Effect of cycloheximide on the inactivation of phenylalanine deaminase in gherkin seedlings. Naturwissenschaften 54: 319–320.
Engelsma, G., 1967b. Photoinduction of phenylalanine deaminase in gherkin seedlings. I. Effect of blue light. Planta 75: 207–219.
Farkas, G. L., 1962. Probleme der parasitogen stimulierten Biosynthese aromatischer Verbindungen. Ber. dt. bot. Ges. 74: 382–388.
Hadwiger, L. A., 1967. Changes in phenylalanine metabolism associated with pisatin production. Phytopathology 57: 1258–1259.
Koukol, J. and Conn, E. E., 1961. The metabolism of aromatic compounds in higher plants. IV. Purification and properties of phenylalanine deaminase of Hordeum vulgare. J. biol. Chem. 236: 2692–2698.
Lowry, O. H., Rosebrough, N. J., Farr, A. L., and Randall, R. J., 1951. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J. biol. Chem. 193: 265–275.
Minamikawa, T. and Uritani, J., 1965. Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase in sliced sweet potato roots. J. Biochem., Tokyo 57: 678–688.
Németh, J., Klement, Z., and Farkas, G. L., 1969. An enzymological study of the hypersensitive reaction induced by Pseudomonas syringae in tobacco leaf tissues. Phytopath. Z. (in press).
Rissland, I. und Mohr, H., 1967. Phytochrom-induzierte Enzymbildung (Phenylalanin-desaminase), ein schnell ablaufender Prozess. Planta 77: 329.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Farkas, G.L., Szirmai, J. Increase in phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity in bean leaves infected with tobacco necrosis virus. Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology 75, 82–85 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02137196
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02137196