Skip to main content
Log in

Interactions of actinomycetes with Macrophomina phaseoli (Maubl.) Ashby; The cause of root rot of cotton

  • Published:
Mycopathologia et mycologia applicata Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Macrophomina phaseoli, the cause of root rot of cotton, was inhibited byStreptomyces albus, S. griseus andS. noursei in agar culture.S. aureofaciens, S. flaveolus, S. rimosus, S. scabies andS. venezuelae were non-antagonistic. Only the antagonisticStreptomyces were found to reduceMacrophomina infection on cotton seedlings in soil without any deleterious effect on cotton growth.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Cooper, W. E. &Chilton, S. J. P. (1950) Studies on antibiotic soil organisms. I. Actinomycetes antibiotic toPythium arrhenomanes in sugarcane soils of Louisiana.Phytopathology, 40:544–5522.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Furushiro, K., Shimizu, K., Sakai, H., Minogata, M. &Fujisawa, T. (1960) Hygrostatin, a new antibiotic substance.Chem. Abstr. 54:10.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Garrett, S. D. (1958) Inoculum potential as a factor limiting lethal action byTrichoderma viride Fr. onArmillaria mellea (Fr.)Quel.Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 41:157–164.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Ghaffar, A. (1968) Interactions of soil fungi withMacrophomina phaseoli (Maubl.)Ashby, the cause of root rot of cotton.Mycopath. et Mycol. Appl. 34:196–201.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ghaffar, A., Zentmyer, G. A. &Erwin, D. C. (1969) Effect of organic amendments on severity ofMacrophomina root rot of cotton.Phytopathology, 59:1267–1269.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Gregory, K. E., Allen, O. N., Riker, A. J. &Peterson, W. H. (1952) Antibiotics and antagonistic micro-organisms as control agents against damping off of alfalfa.Phytopathology, 42:613–622.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gregory, K. E., Allen, O. N., Riker, A. J. &Peterson, W. H. (1952) Antibiotics as agents for the control of certain damping off fungi.Amer. J. Bot. 39:405–415.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Keen, B. A. &Raczkowski, H. (1921) The relation between the clay content and certain physical properties of a soil.J. Agric. Sci. 11:441–449.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Nakazawa, K., Oki, K., Tadokoro, I., Honjo, M., Hitomi, H. &Ueyangagi, J. (1954) Studies on streptomycetes. Hygroscopin, an antibiotic substance against fungi and phytopathogens.J. Agric. Chem. Soc. Japan 28:715–716.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Orsenigo, M., Orsenigo, Leda B. &Zucca Rita (1955) Antagonistic action ofActinomyces griseus UC 531 on various fungi.Ann. Fac. Agri. Ser. 2:106–119.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Stessel, G. J., Leben Curt &Keitt, G. W. (1953) Screening tests designed to discover antibiotics suitable for plant disease control.Mycologia, 45:325–334.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Thirumalachar, M. J. (1955) Chainia, a new genus of the Actinomycetales.Nature, Lond. 176:934–935.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Waksman, S. A. (1927) Principles of soil microbiology. London: Bailliere Tyndall & Co.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Waksman, S. A. (1961) The Actinomycetes. Vol. II. Baltimore: The Williams & Wilkins Co.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ghaffar, A. Interactions of actinomycetes with Macrophomina phaseoli (Maubl.) Ashby; The cause of root rot of cotton. Mycopathologia et Mycologia Applicata 44, 271–276 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02128641

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02128641

Keywords

Navigation