Skip to main content

Enzymic basis for the nutritional requirement of arginine in insects

Summary

The fat body of the cockroach, Blaberus cranifera, and the silkmoth, Hyalophora gloveri, has been tested for some enzymes of the urea cycle. While ornithine transcarbamoylase and argininosuccinase activities could not be detected, arginase is present in the fat body of these insects. These results explain the essentiality of arginine in the diet of insects.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.

References

  1. J. W. Campell, Nature208, 1299 (1965).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. H. L. House, in: The Physiology of Insects, vol. 2, p. 769. Ed. M. Rockstein. Academic Press, New York 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  3. T. Hinton, Arch. Biochem. Biophys.62, 78 (1956).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. G. R. F. Davis, J. Insect Physiol.8, 377 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  5. H. Tamir and S. Ratner, Arch. Biochem. Biophys.102, 249 (1963).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. H. Tamir and S. Ratner, Arch. Biochem. Biophys.102, 259 (1963).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. S. R. R. Reddy and J. W. Campbell, Comp. Biochem. Physiol.28, 515 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  8. J. W. Campbell and K. V. Speeg, Z. vergl. Physiol.61, 164 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  9. J. W. Campbell, S. P. Bonner and T. W. Lee, in: Experiments in Physiology and Biochemistry, vol. 1, p. 1. Ed. G. A. Kerkut. Academic Press, London 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Z. Porembska and I. Mochnacka, Acta biochim. pol.11, 113 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  11. A. Kameyama and K. Miura, Arch. int. Physiol. Biochim.78, 435 (1970).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. T. Inokuchi, Y. Horie and T. Ito, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.35, 783 (1969).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. S. R. R. Reddy and J. W. Campbell, Biochem. J.115, 495 (1969).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This work was supported by grants from the National Science Foundation (GB-4524 and GB-8172) and the U. S. Public Health Service (AI 05006).

Recipient of a Fulbright Travel Grant from the USEFI (New Delhi)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and Permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Raghupathi Rami Reddy, S., Campbell, J.W. Enzymic basis for the nutritional requirement of arginine in insects. Experientia 33, 160–161 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02124040

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02124040

Keywords

  • Enzyme
  • Urea
  • Arginine
  • Ornithine
  • Arginase