Abstract
The phenomenon of a difference between solar EVV fluxesI λ (λ<130 nm) measured for the same solar indices but in cycles of different amplitudes is studied. The difference can reach 15–20%. The phenomenon is explained in terms of a two-component model of solar EUV variations (from the active regions and the “undisturbed” solar surface). It follows from this model that in powerful cycles the fluxesI λ must be greater than in weak cycles for the same solar index F10.7. The results of the HI α line measurements from SME are presented as an example of the possibility of solar cycle amplitude prediction about two years before the solar maximum epoch.
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Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Radiofizika, Vol. 39, No. 10, pp. 1237–1241, October, 1996.
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Nusinov, A.A. Hysteresis of a solar EUV flux and the relation of its characteristics to the solar cycle amplitude. Radiophys Quantum Electron 39, 830–832 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02120967
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02120967