Literatur
Braunwald, E., A. Fishman, andA. Cournand, Time relationship of dynamic events in the cardiac chambers, pulmonary artery and aorta in man. Circulat. Res.4 100, 1956).
Dean, A. L., The movements of the mitral cusp in relation to the cardiac cycle. Amer. J. Physiol.40, 206 (1916).
Dock, W., Mode of production of the first heart sound. Arch. intern. Med.51, 737 (1933).
Feruglio, G. A., Intracardiac phonocardiography. Amer. Heart J.58, 827 (1959).
Feruglio, G. A. andA. Sreenivasan, Intracardiac phonocardiogram in 30 cases of atrial septal defect. Circulation20, 1087 (1959).
Heintzen, P., Genesis of normally split first heart sound. Amer. Heart J.62, 332 (1961).
Holldack, K., Die Bedeutung der Umformungs- und Druckanstiegszeit für die Herzdynamik. Dtsch. Arch. Klin. Med.198, 71 (1951).
Kjellberg, S. R., E. Mannheimer, U. Rudhe, andB. Johnsson, Diagnosis of congenital heart disease. 2nd ed. (Chicago (1959).
Kjellberg, S. R., U. Rudhe, andT. Sjöstrand, The relation of the cardiac volume to the weight and surface area of the body, the blood volume and the physical capacity for work. Acta radiol.31, 113 (1949).
Leatham, A., Splitting of the first and second heart sounds. Lancet1954, 2, 607.
Leatham, A. andL. Vogelpoel, The early systolic sound in dilatation of the pulmonary artery. Brit. Heart. J.16, 21 (1954).
Leatham, A. andI. Gray, Auscultatory and phonocardiographic signs of atrial septal defect Brit. Heart J.18, 193 (1956).
Leonhard, J. J., A. M. Weissler, andJ. V. Warren, Observations on the significance of the delayed appearance of the first heart sound in mitral stenosis. Abstr. Circulation16, 906 (1957).
Lian, C. etJ. J. Welti, Le, daguement artériel pulmonaire protosystolique.. Arch. Mal. Cœur.30, 946 (1937).
Liljestrand, G. E., G. Nylin Lysholm, andC. G. Zachrisson, The normal heart volume in man. Amer. Heart J.17 406 (1939).
Lind, J., Heart volume in normal infants. Acta radiol. (Stockh.) Suppl.82, (1950).
Little, R. C., Effect of atrial systole on ventricular pressure and closure of the AV-valves. Amer. J. Physiol.166, 289 (1951).
Little, R. C., J. G. Hilton, andR. D. Schaefer, The first heart sound in normal and ectopic ventricular contractions. Circulat. Res.2, 48 (1954).
Luisada, A., The heart beat. Graphic Methods in the Study of the Cardiac Patient (New York 1953).
Macleod, A. G. andA. E. Cohn, A new piezoelectric manometer to record intracardiac pressures and for simultaneous recording of intracardiac electrocardiograms. Amer. Heart J.21, 345 (1941).
Mannheimer, E., Phonocardiography in children. Advances in pediatrics. Vol. 7 (Chicago 1955).
Mannheimer, E., Calibrated phonocardiography and electrocardiography. Acta paediat. (Uppsala)28, Suppl. 11 (1940).
de Oliveira, J. M. andH. A. Zimmerman, The electrocardiogram in interatrial septal defects and its correlation with haemodynamics. Amer. Heart J.55, 369 (1958).
Potain, C., Note sur les dédoublements normaux des bruits du cœur. Bull. Soc. Méd. Paris3, 138 (1866).
Reinhold, J. andU. Rudhe, Relation of the first and second heart sounds to events in the cardiac cycle. Brit. Heart. J.19, 473 (1957).
Rouanet, J., Analyses des bruits du cœur. Thèse No. 252 (Paris, 1832).
Rowe, G. G., C. A. Castillo G. M. Maxwell, J. E. Clifford, andC. W. Crumpton, Atrial septal defect and the mechanism of shunt. Amer. Heart J.61, 369 (1961).
Smith, H. L., H. E. Essex, andE. J. Baldes, A study of the movements of heart valves and of heart sounds. Ann. intern. Med.33, 1357 (1950).
Strober, M., F. Martinez, andJ. J. Kelly, Factors influencing the time of onset of the first heart sound in normal subjects. Amer. Heart J.54, 684 (1957).
Walker, W. J., T. W. Mattingly, B. E. Pollack, D. B. Carmichael, T. W. Jumon, andR. W. Forrester, Electrocardiographic and haemodynamic correlation in atrial septal defects. Amer. Heart J.52, 547 (1956).
Wolferth, C. C. andA. Margolies, The influence of varying AV-intervals on split first heart sounds. J. clin. Invest.14, 605 (1945).
Ziegler, R. F., Electrocardiographic studies in normal infants and children (Springfield 1951).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Mit 7 Abbildungen und 9 Tabellen
Die Arbeit wurde zum Teil ermöglicht durch ein Stipendium des Schwed. Instituts für kulturellen Austausch in Stockholm.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Stampbach, O. Zur Dynamik der Ventrikelkontraktion und zur Genese des 1. Tones beim Vorhofseptumdefekt. Archiv für Kreislaufforschung 44, 76–95 (1964). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02119919
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02119919