Skip to main content
Log in

Open structure log-periodic SIS receivers at 180 and 305 GHz

  • Published:
International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Two open structure heterodyne receivers have been designed and tested at 180 and 305 GHz. The RF signal is coupled via a seven teeth log-periodic planar antenna to the mixer. The beam efficiency of the antenna is 65 %. The coupling efficiency to the fundamental gaussian mode is higher than 90%. The mixer incorporates a series array of two SIS Nb-Al/AlOx-Nb junctions. Photolithographical techniques have been employed to fabricate the antennas and the junctions. Double side band noise receiver temperatures of 95 K at 190 GHz and 160 K at 305 GHz have been measured.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M.J. Wengler, D.P. Woody, R.E. Miller, and T.G. Phillips, "A Low Noise Receiver for Submillimeter Astronomy," SPIE, vol.598, Instrumentation for Submillimeter Spectroscopy, pp.27–32, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  2. T. Büttgenbach, R.E. Miller, M.J. Wengler, D.M. Watson, and T.G. Phillips, "A Broad band Low Noise SIS Receiver for Submillimeter Astronomy," IEEE-MTT, vol.36, pp. 1720–1726, No.12, 1988.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Gabriel M. Rebeiz, "Millimeter-wave and Teraherts Integrated Circuit Antennas," Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 80, pp.1748–1768, No.11, 1992.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. D.B. Rutledge, D.P. Neikirk, and P. Kasilingam, "Integrated Circuit Antennas," in Infrared and Millimeter Waves, vol. 10, K. J. Button, Ed. New York: Academic Press, 1983, pp. 1–90.

    Google Scholar 

  5. R.H. DuHamel, and E. Isbell, "Broad band Logarithmically Structures," I.R.E. National Convention Record, Part I, pp. 119–128, 1957.

  6. T. Lehnert, C. Grassl, K. H. Gundlach, and J. Blondel, "Nb-Al oxide-Nb junctions for 3 mm SIS receivers," Superconductor Science Technology, vol.4, pp.419–422, 1991.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. T. Lehnert, D. Billon, C. Grassl, and K.H. Gundlach, "Thermal Annealing of Nb-Al/AlOx-Nb Tunnel Junctions," J. of Applied Physics, vol. 72, pp. 3165–3168, 1992.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. W.H. Chang, "The inductance of a superconducting strip transmission line," J. of Applied Physics, vol. 50, pp. 8129–8134, 1979.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. J.D. Gallego, and M.W. Pospieszalsky, "Design and performance of cryogenically-coolable ultra low noise, L-band amplifier", Electronics Division Internal Report No. 286, National Radio Astronomy Observatory, Charlottesville (Virginia), March 1990.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Fernández, J.A.L., Lehnert, T. & Mattiocco, F. Open structure log-periodic SIS receivers at 180 and 305 GHz. Int J Infrared Milli Waves 14, 1495–1507 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02096211

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02096211

Keywords

Navigation