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Congenital unilateral pulmonary venous atresia with pulmonary veno-occlusive disease in contralateral lung: An unusual association

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Summary

A patient presenting with the rare association of congenital unilateral pulmonary venous atresia in one lung and pulmonary veno-occlusive disease in the other is described. The patient first presented at the age of 3 ½ years with anemia, hemoptysis, and pulmonary hypertension. After cardiac catheterization and angiocardiography, a diagnosis of atresia of the left pulmonary veins was made for which left pneumonectomy was done. Four years later the patient presented with right-sided congestive failure and radiologic evidence of right-sided pulmonary edema from which death resulted. At autopsy, the right lung showed changes of pulmonary veno-occlusive disease, while the major veins were not involved.

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Shrivastava, S., Moller, J.H. & Edwards, J.E. Congenital unilateral pulmonary venous atresia with pulmonary veno-occlusive disease in contralateral lung: An unusual association. Pediatr Cardiol 7, 213–219 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02093183

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