Abstract
Self-esteem and value orientation are recognized in several theories as important factors in the development of delinquency. In a comparison of these theories, value orientation and different aspects of self-esteem were assessed using an individually administered test battery with male delinquents, marginal delinquents, and nondelinquents. No value orientation or overall self-esteem differences were found. The results are interpreted as generally supportive of the Kaplan theory, which holds that delinquents use psychological defenses to enhance their self-esteem and to retain endorsement of socially accepted values.
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Reserved Ph.D. from Colorado State University. Research interests are in the development and treatment of children's behavior problems.
Received Ed.D. from the University of Colorado. Research interests are with exceptional children including gifted and behavior-problem children.
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Zieman, G.L., Benson, G.P. Delinquency: The role of self-esteem and social values. J Youth Adolescence 12, 489–500 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02088666
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02088666