Abstract
A case of congenital arteriovenous fistula is described. It is a rare phenomenon, with uncleared etiology. The main urological feature is haematuria. Treatment consists in either nephrectomy, partial nephrectomy, ligation of the communicating vessels, or arterial embolization.
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Kokotas, N., Xiromeritis, N. & Kontogeorgos, L. Congenital arteriovenous renal fistula. International Urology and Nephrology 14, 13–16 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02082377
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02082377