Skip to main content
Log in

Hypotonic urine production and sodium chloride intake in patients with chronic renal failure

  • Published:
International Urology and Nephrology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The production of hypotonic urine was investigated in 20 subjects suffering from chronic pyelonephritis. The minimum urinary osmolality was significantly influenced by the NaCl content in the diet. Under conditions of low NaCl intake (15 mEq Na/day) the minimum urinary osmolality decreases significantly as compared with the values obtained under normal salt intake, and can reach normal values.

The results indicate that the diluting function of the kidneys may be improved by the increase of fractional sodium reabsorption.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bonsnes, R. W., Taussky, H.: On the colorimetric determination of creatinine by the Jaffe reaction.J. biol. Chem., 158, 581 (1945).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bricker, N. S., Klahr, S., Parkerson, M., Schultze, R. G.: Renal functions in chronic renal failure.J. Med., 44, 263 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bricker, N. S.: On the meaning of the intact nephron hypothesis.Am. J. Med., 46, 1 (1969).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Bricker, N. S., Dewey, R. R., Lubowitz, H., Stokes, J., Kirkensgaard, T.: Observations on the concentrating and diluting mechanism of the diseased kidney.J. Clin. Invest., 38, 516 (1959).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Bricker, N. S.: An analysis of the intrarenal mechanisms for sodium excretion in the diseased kidney employing an experimental model with one normal and one diseased kidney.J. Clin. Invest., 38, 990 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Bricker, N. S.: The nature of the “defect” in concentrating and diluting mechanisms of the diseased kidney.J. Clin. Invest., 37, 881 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bricker, N. S.: The pathology of chronic Bright's disease.Am. J. Med., 28, 77 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Bricker, N. S., Morrin, P. A. F., Kime, S. W.: Pathological physiology of the chronic Bright's disease.Am. J. Med., 29, 77 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gottschalk, C. W.: The function of chronic diseased kidney.Circ. Res., 28, 80 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kahn, T., Mohammad, G., Stein, R. M.: Alternations in renal tubular sodium and water reabsorption in chronic renal disease in man.Kidney Int., 2, 164 (1972).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Kuhn, E., Stříbrná, J., Brodan, V., Schück, O.: Diluční činnost ledvin při redukci sodíku v dietě.Čs. fysiologie, 16, 38 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kuhn, E., Stříbrná, J., Brodan, V., Schück, O.: The renal response to a water load in patients with decreased sodium intake from their diet.Physiol. Bohemoslov., 17, 123 (1968).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Platt, R.: Structural and functional adaptation in renal failure.Brit. Med. J., 1, 1313 (1952).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Reisenauer, R.: Metody matematické statistiky. Státní nakladatelství technické literatury, Praha, 1961.

  15. Schück, O., Šmahelová, R.: Osmotická činnost ledvin.Čas. lék. čes., 93, 977 (1954).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Schück, O., Šmahelová, R., Stříbrná, J.: Die osmotische Funktion der Niere bei chronischer Niereninsuffizienz.Klin. Wschr., 37, 293 (1959).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Osten, J., Schück, O. Hypotonic urine production and sodium chloride intake in patients with chronic renal failure. International Urology and Nephrology 13, 89–93 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02082077

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02082077

Keywords

Navigation