Skip to main content
Log in

The role of intracellular Ca2+ in the degranulation of skinned mast cells

  • Histamine Release
  • Published:
Agents and Actions Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The intracellular pH of rat peritoneal mast cells was slightly acidic and compound 48/80 induced a decrease in the cytoplasmic pH of these cells. By means of chemical skinning, it was revealed that perfusion with Ca2+ or inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) induced degranulation dose-dependently in mast cells at concentrations higher than 10 μM and 0.1 μM, respectively. Na+ was essential for the release of histamine from mast cells. An assay based on the binding of45Ca to mast cell fragments revealed that the intracellular Ca store of the mast cell is located in the endoplasmic reticulum. IP3 liberated Ca from the endoplasmic reticulum.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. K. Tasaka, M. Mio and M. Okamoto,Changes in intracellular Ca 2+ distribution of rat peritoneal mast cells before and after histamine release. Agents and Actions18, 61–64 (1986).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. K. Tasaka, M. Mio and M. Okamoto,Intracellular calcium release induced by histamine releasers and its inhibition by some antiallergic drugs. Annals Allergy54, 464–469 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  3. S. K. Joseph, A. P. Thomas, R. J. Williams, R. F. Irvine and J. R. Williamson,myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. A second messenger for the hormonal mobilization of intracellular Ca 2+ in liver. J. biol. Chem.259, 3077–3081 (1984).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. M. Mio, A. Ikeda, M. Akagi and K. Tasaka,Inhibitory effect of lysophosphatidylcholine on the histamine release from rat mast cells. Agents and Actions16, 113–117 (1985).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. T. J. Rink, R. Y. Tsien and T. Pozzan,Cytoplasmic pH and free Mg in lymphocytes. J. Cell Biol.95, 189–196 (1982).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. H. A. Pershadsingh and J. M. McDonald,A high affinity calcium-stimulated magnesium-dependent adenosine triphosphatase in rat adipocyte plasma membranes. J. biol. Chem.255, 4087–4093 (1980).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. W. K. Miskimins and N. Shimizu,Dual pathways for epidermal growth factor processing after receptor-mediated endocytosis. J. Cell Physiol.112, 327–338 (1982).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. H. Beaufay, A. Amar-Costesec, E. Feytmans, D. Thines-Sempoux, M. Wibo, M. Robbi and J. Berthet,Analytical study of microsomes and isolated subcellular membranes from rat liver. I. Biochemical methods. J. Cell Biol.61, 188–200 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  9. B. Uvnäs,Cation-induced histamine release from a synthetic weak (carboxylic) cation exchanger resin (IRC-50) and from isolated mast cell granules show identical kinetics. Agents and Actions16, 129–132 (1985).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. C.-H. Åborg and B. Uvnäs,Mode of binding of histamine and some other biogenic amines to a protamine-heparin complex in vitro. Acta physiol. scand.74, 552–567 (1968).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tasaka, K., Mio, M. & Okamoto, M. The role of intracellular Ca2+ in the degranulation of skinned mast cells. Agents and Actions 20, 157–160 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02074656

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02074656

Keywords

Navigation