References
Homburg R, West C, Toressani T, Jacobs HS: Growth hormone facilitates ovulation induction by gonadotrophins. Clin Endocrinol 1988;29:113–117
Homburg R, West C, Toressani T, Jacobs HS: Cotreatment with human growth hormone and gonadotropins for induction of ovulation: A controlled clinical trial. Fertil Steril 1990;53:254–260
Shoham Z, Conway GS, Ostergaard H, Lahlou N, Bouchard P, Jacobs HS: Cotreatment with growth hormone for induction of spermatogenesis in patients with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Fertil Steril 1992;57:1044–1051
Levy T, Limor R, Villa Y, Eshel A, Eckstein N, Vagman I, Lidor A, Ayalon, A.: Another look at co-treatment with growth hormone and human menopausal gonadotrophins in poor ovarian responders. Hum Reprod 1993;8:834–839
Shaker AG, Fleming R, Jamieson ME, Yates RWS, Coutts JRT: Absence of effect of adjuvant growth hormone therapy on follicular responses to exogenous gonadotrophins in women: Normal and poor responders. Fertil Steril 1992;5:919–923
Volpe A, Coukos G, Barreca A, Artini PG, Minuto F, Giordano G: Ovarian response to combined growth hormone-gonadotropin treatment in patients resistant to induction of superovulation. Gynecol Endocrinol 1989;3:125–133
Tapanainen J, Martikainen H, Voutilainen R, Orava M, Ruokonen A, Ronnberg L: Effect of growth hormone administration on human ovarian function and steroidogenic gene expression in granulosaluteal cells. Fertil Steril 1992;58:726–732
Younis JS, Dorembus D, Simon A, Schenker JG, Koren R, Laufer N: The effect of growth hormone supplementation on in-vitro fertilization outcome: A prospective randomized placebo controlled double-blind study. Fertil Steril 1992;58:575–580
Tzeng CR, Chien LW, Cheng YF, Chang SR, Chen AC: Enhancement of IVF pregnancy rates by cotreatment with low-dose growth hormone. J Assist Reprod Genet 1993;10 (Suppl):111 (abstr)
Owen EJ, West C, Mason BA, Jacobs HS: Cotreatment with growth hormone of sub-optimal responders in IVF-ET. Hum Reprod 1991;6:524–528
Owen EJ, Shoham Z, Mason BA, Ostergaard H, Jacobs HS: Cotreatment with growth hormone after pituitary suppression for ovarian stimulation in in-vitro fertilization: A randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled trial. Fertil Steril 1991;56:1104–1110
Hughes SM, Huang ZH, Morris ID, Matson PL, Buck P, Lieberman BA: A double-blind cross-over study to evaluate the effect of human biosynthetic growth hormone on ovarian stimulation in prvious poor responders to in-vitro fertilization. Hum Reprod 1994;9:13–18
Bergh C, Hillensjo T, Wikland M, Nilsson L, Borg G, Hamberger L: Adjuvant growth hormone treatment during IVF, A randomized, placebo-controlled study. Fertil Steril 1994;62:113–120
Kondaveeti U, Gordon AC, Hennelly B, Woods T, Harrison R F: Augmenting the ooovarian response using adjuvant growth hormone. Hum Reprod 1994;9:26 (abstr)
Ibrahim ZHZ, Matson PL, Buck P, Lieberman BA: The use of biosynthetic human growth hormone to augment ovulation induction with buserelin acetate/human menopausal gonadotropin in women with a poor ovarian response. Fertil Steril 1991;55:202–204
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
The opinions presented in this column are those of its authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the journal and its editors, publisher, and advertisers.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Homburg, R., Ben-Rafael, Z. The place of cotreatment with growth hormone and human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG) in ovarian stimulation. J Assist Reprod Genet 13, 371–373 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02066166
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02066166