Abstract
The presence of cryptand 222 on the strongly acidic cation exchange resin Dowex 50WX8 (D) considerably increases its ability to remove strontium (Sr) from liquid milk. Dowex resin treated with cryptand (D/222) sorbs more than 95% of the Sr in milk at pH 5.2 and 22 °C after 4 hours contact in a batch process with a resin to milk volume ratio of 1∶50. Hot (90 °C) 6M hydrochloric acid elutes Sr quantitatively but rather unspecifically from the resin. The isolation of Sr from this eluate by chromatography with the commercially available Sr·Spec Resin® is described. The usefulness of this technique for the rapid, routine determination of90Sr in liquid milk is discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Selected radionuclides, Environmental Health Criteria 25, World Health Organization, Geneva, 1983.
N. A. Chieco, D. C. Bogen (Eds), Environmental Measurements Laboratory (EML) Procedures Manual (HASL-300) 27th ed. Vol. 1, US Department of Energy, New York, 1992.
J. M. Lehn, J. P. Sauvage, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 97:23 (1975) 6700.
B. G. Cox, N. V. Truong, J. Garcia-Rosas, H. Schneider, J. Phys. Chem. 88 (1984) 996.
W. Sczepaniak, B. Juskoviak, Anal. Chim. Acta, 140 (1982) 261.
N. Suzuki, T. Fukaya, H. Imura, Anal. Chim. Acta 194 (1987) 261.
D. B. Gomis, E. F. Alonso, P. A. Abrodo, Mikrochim. Acta, III (1989) 59.
D. Tait, A. Wiechen, G. Haase, Sci. Total Environ., 173/174 (1995) 159.
E. P. Horwitz, M. L. Dietz, D. E. Fischer, Anal. Chem., 63 (1991) 522.
E. P. Horwitz, R. Chiarizia, M. L. Dietz, Solvent Extr. Ion Exch. (1992) 313.
M. L. Dietz, E. P. Horwitz, D. M. Nelson, M. Wahlgren, Health Phys., 61 (1991) 871.
A. Wiechen, D. Tait, Milchwissenschaft, 49 (1995) 603.
D. Tait, A. Wiechen, Sci. Total Environ., 130/131 (1993) 447.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Tait, D., Haase, G. & Wiechen, A. Rapid and efficient separation of strontium from liquid milk with a cation exchange resin Dowex 50WX8 treated with cryptand 222. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 226, 225–228 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02063652
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02063652