Skip to main content
Log in

Analysis of natural radionuclides from uranium and thorium series in briney groundwaters

  • Published:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Analytical procedures for measuring various radionuclides in the238U and232Th chains in briney waters are described. Using methods such as mass spectrometry, and alpha, beta and gamma spectrometry, the desired measurement sensitivity required for each of the radionuclides is achieved.233U,228Th,208Po,212Pb, and133Ba are used as tracers for chemical yield recoveries. Typical precision of the results range from 5–20%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. W. B. SILKER, In Advances in Chemistry Series, Am. Chem. Soc., 147 (1975) 139.

  2. V. W. THOMAS, R. M. CAMPBELL, Assembly, operation and disassembly manual for the Battelle Large Volume Water Sampler, PNL-5335, Battelle, Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Richland, WA, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  3. C. M. LEDERER, J. M. HOLLAND, I. PERLMAN, Table of Isotopes, 6th ed. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 1968.

  4. I. C. YANG, Proc. 5th Int. Conf. on Nuclear Methods in Environmental and Energy Research, CONF 840408, 1985, p. 191.

  5. J. E. GRINDLER, The Radiochemistry of Uranium, Nuclear Science Series, NAS-NS, 3050, 1960.

  6. E. K. HYDE, The Radiochemistry of Thorium. Nuclear Science Series, NAS-NS 3004, 1960.

  7. P. E. FIGGINS. The Radiochemistry of Polonium, Nuclear Science Series, NAS-NS 3037, 1961.

  8. G. FRIEDLANDER, J. W. KENNEDY, J. M. MILLER, Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 2nd ed., John Wiley and Sons, 1964, p. 76.

  9. W. M. GIBSON, The Radiochemistry of Lead, Nuclear Science Series, NAS-NS 3040, 1961.

  10. C. W. SILL, C. P. WILLIS, Anal. Chem., 37 (1965) 1661.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. F. W. E. STRELOW, C. J. C. BOTHMA, Anal. Chem., 39 (1967) 595.

    Google Scholar 

  12. R. R. KEAYS, R. GANAPATHY, J. C. LAUL, U. KRAHENBUHL, J. W. MORGAN Anal. Chim. Acta, 72 (1974) 1.

    Google Scholar 

  13. N. HUBBARD, J. C. LAUL, R. W. PERKINS, Scientific Basis for Radioactive Waste Management VII, Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., Vol. 26, 1984, p. 891.

    Google Scholar 

  14. J. C. LAUL, M. R. SMITH, N. HUBBARD, Scientific Basis for Radioactive Waste Management VIII, Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., in press, 1985.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Laul, J.C., Smith, M.R., Thomas, C.W. et al. Analysis of natural radionuclides from uranium and thorium series in briney groundwaters. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Articles 110, 101–112 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02055014

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02055014

Keywords

Navigation