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Mycoflora in cystic fibrosis: Some ecologic aspects of pseudomonas aeruginosa and Candida albicans

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Abstract

The mycotic and bacterial flora of 65 patients with cystic fibrosis was studied.C. albicans andP. aeruginosa were present in 33% and 43% of sputa samples, respectively; only 6.5% harbored both organisms. The mycotic flora of the nasopharynx, rectum and skin of the cystic fibrosis patients was similar to that of children with other chronic lung diseases and to that of normal children.In vitro studies clearly revealed inhibition ofC. albicans byP. aeruginosa. It is suggested thatP. aeruginosa, so prevalent with cystic fibrosis, has an inhibitory effect onC. albicans and that this interaction is effective to some extent in preventing candidal infection.

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Supported in part by Cancer Center Training Grant CA-08480 and Clinical Training Grant CA-08151 from the National Cancer Institute, and by ALSAC.

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Hughes, W.T., Kim, H.K. Mycoflora in cystic fibrosis: Some ecologic aspects of pseudomonas aeruginosa and Candida albicans. Mycopathologia et Mycologia Applicata 50, 261–269 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02053377

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