Abstract
A simple X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectrometric method for the determination of Cd, Hf, Hg, and Gd in uranium solution has been developed, where sample solutions were introduced to the XRF spectrometer directly in simple polyethylene bottles. The matrix effects have been rectified using standards of similar composition. Statistical evaluation has established it as a fast and reliable method applicable to trace analysis.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
L. AHLGREN, J. O. CHRISTOFFERSSON, S. MATISSON, Nuklearmedizin Suppl. (Stuttgart)., 18 (1981) 1024.
W. J. RUHL, Fresen. Z. Anal. Chem., 322 (1985) 710.
I. G. DEM'YANIKOV, V. K. TUGARINOV, V. A. YANOV, Otkrytiya Izobret. Prom Obraztsy Tovamye Znaki, 24 (1980) 153; Chem. Abstr. 93: P 23077 v. (1980).
R. L. MYKLEBUST, M. M. DARR, K. F. J. HEINRICH, Natl. Bur. Stand. Washington, Report No. COM-75-10686, 1974.
E. RICCI, Anal. Chem., 52 (1980) 1708.
H. KNOTE, V. KRIVAN, Anal. Chem., 54 (1982) 1858.
M. AFZAL, J. HANIF, I. HANIF, R. GADEER, M. SALEEM, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 139 (1990) 203.
Lu. SHAOLAN, Xu. PEIZHEN, Li. SHIZHEN, Li. JIANHAU, Zhonggo Xitu Xuebao, 2 (1984) 88; Chem. Abstr. 103: 171154C (1985).
Lu. SHAOLAN, Xu. PEIZHEN, Li. SHIZHEN, Li. JIANHUA, Li. MINGJIE, New Front. Rare Earth Sci. Appl., Proc. Int. Conf. Rare Earth Appl., 1 (1985) 553; Chem. Abstr. 104: 218164u (1986).
G. LAGARDE, J. LARCHER, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 105 (1985) 341.
W. ZIVAO, He. CHUNFU, Lin. JINGXIANG, Li. PEIXIN, Fenxi Hauxue, 13 (1985) 105; Chem. Abstr. 102: 230991 c (1985).
V. P. BELLARY, S. S. DESHPANDE, R. M. DIXIT, A. V. SANKARAN, Fresen. Z. Anal. Chem., 309 (1981) 380.
V. A. RYABUKHIN, N. G. GATINSKAYA, A. N. ERMAKOV, I. D. SHEVALEEVSKII, Zh. Analit. Khim., 38 (1983) 1626.
A. B. BLANK, L. E. BELENKO, N. I. SHEVTSOV, Zh. Analit. Khim., 41 (1986) 286.
R. M. AGRAWAL, S. K. KAPOOR, X-Ray Spectrom. 16 (1987) 81.
M. SALEEM, M. AFZAL, J. HANIF, R. QADEER, I. HANIF, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 142 (1990) 393.
M. SALEEM, M. AFZAL, R. QADEER, J. HANIF, I. HANIF, Sci. Int. (LHR), 1 (1989) 350.
R. QADEER, J. HANIF, M. SALEEM, M. AFZAL, Sci. Int. (LHR), 3 (1991) 19.
X-Ray Wavelength and 20-Table, N.V. Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken Holland.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Qadeer, R., Hanif, J. & Khan, M. XRF estimation of Cd, Hf, Hg, and Gd in uranium solution. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Articles 172, 137–143 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02040670
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02040670