Abstract
A numerical-analytic method of calculating a subcritical flow over an obstruction is proposed. This method is based on the identification of the asymptotics of the behavior of a wave train in unknown functions. The method makes it possible to calculate both steep and long waves. The effectiveness of the method is demonstrated for the problem of flow over a vortex. The concept of the limiting flow regime as a regime with the maximum value of the perturbation parameter for which steady flow still persists is introduced. Various types of the limiting regimes obtained in the calculations are analyzed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
N. Salvesen and C. Kerczek, “Comparison of numerical and perturbation solutions of two-dimensional nonlinear water-wave problems,”J. Ship. Res.,20, No. 3, 160 (1976).
L. K. Forbes and L. W. Schwartz, “Free-surface flow over a semicircular obstruction,”J. Fluid Mech.,114, 299 (1982).
A. C. King and M. I. G. Bloor, “Free-surface flow over a step,”J. Fluid Mech.,182, 193 (1987).
H. Mekias and J.-M. Vanden-Broeck, “Subcritical flow with a stagnation point due to a source beneath a free-surface,”Phys. Fluids. A.,5, 2652 (1991).
D. V. Maklakov,Nonlinear Theory of Subcritical Flows. The Limiting Flow Regimes. Preprint No. 2 [in Russian], Izd-vo Kazan. Un-ta, Kazan (1992).
D. V. Maklakov, “The existence of a solution of the problem of subcritical flow over a vortex,” in:Some Applications of Functional Analysis to Problems of Mathematical Physics [in Russian], Institute of Mathematics, Siberian Branch, USSR Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk (1990), P. 92.
O. M. Kiselev and L. M. Kotlyar,Nonlinear Problems of the Theory of Heavy-Fluid Jet Flows [in Russian], Izd-vo Kazan. Un-ta, Kazan (1978).
L. K. Forbes, “Critical free-surface flow over a semicircular obstruction,”J. Eng. Math.,22, 3 (1988).
F. Dias and J.-M. Vanden-Broeck, “Open channel flow with submerged obstructions,”J. Fluid Mech.,106, 155 (1989).
L. G. Guzevskii, “Obstructions in a stream of heavy fluid of finite depth,” in:Continuum Dynamics with Interfaces [in Russian], Cheboksary (1982), P.61.
D. V. Maklakov, “The limiting regimes of subcritical flow over an obstruction,” in:Computing Technologies, Vol. 2, No. 4 [in Russian], Institute of Computing Technologies, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk (1993), P. 55.
Additional information
Kazan. Translated from Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk, Mekhanika Zhidkosti i Gaza, No. 2, pp. 108–117, March–April, 1995.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Maklakov, D.V. Flow over an obstruction with the generation of nonlinear waves on the free surface: Limiting regimes. Fluid Dyn 30, 245–253 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02029837
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02029837