Skip to main content
Log in

Industrial research in India as viewed throughResearch & Industry

  • Published:
Scientometrics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The paper examines the bibliometric characteristics of industrial research activity of India. The study reveals that public-funded R&D is the major contributor of research papers, inResearch & Industry while the contribution of in-house R&D centres is lacking. Among the two industrial sectors (Chemical and Engineering), much of the R&D activity, as reflected by published papers, has been in chemical and allied industries. However, there appears to be a significant change in emphasis during the decade studied, namely a decrease in R&D activity in engineering industries with a corresponding increase in ‘miscellaneous’ industries. There is a significant increase in exploratory research. R&D and industry interface is found inadequate. Multiplicity of authorship is gradually increasing. Indian Industrial research is heavily dependent on foreign and non-patent literature.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Research & Development. An Overview, Govt. of India. Department of Scientific & Industrial Research, New Delhi, 1992, pp. 3–5, 12.

  2. G. C. Beri,Research and Development in Indian Industry, Concept Publishing Co, New Delhi, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. V. Desai, The origin and direction of industrial R&D in India,Research Policy, 9 (1980) 74–96.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Research and Development Statistics 1990–91, Govt. of India, Department of Science & Technology, New Delhi, 1992, pp. 27, 195.

  5. A. J. Meadows,Communication in Science, Butterworths, London, 1974, pp. 191, 226, 228.

    Google Scholar 

  6. R. A. Mashelkar, Public-funded R&D institutions in the postliberalisation era,Current Science, 64(7) (1993) 490–494.

    Google Scholar 

  7. I. R. Bidkar, An economic analysis of R&D in Indian firms: A case study,Margin, (1988) 60–71.

  8. K. C. Garg, Lalita Sharma, A study of R&D indicators in Indian industry using Bradfords law,Journal of Scientific & Industrial Research, 53(2) (1994) 81–87.

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. B. Deolalikar, R. E. Evenson,Private Inventive Activity in Indian Manufacturing; its Extent and Determinants in Science and Technology; Lessons for Development Policy, Westview Press, Inc. Boulder, 1990, p. 252.

    Google Scholar 

  10. H. C. Mruthyunjaya,R&D in Private Sector: Prospects and Retrospects, Navakarnataka Publications, Bangalore, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Karki, M.M.S., Garg, K.C. Industrial research in India as viewed throughResearch & Industry . Scientometrics 33, 315–328 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02017334

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02017334

Keywords

Navigation