Abstract
Extensive sampling of benthos by F.R.V. “Walther Herwig” (1966, 1970/71, 1978) covering the continental shelf of Argentina yielded some 1000 sea anemone specimens (19 species). The distribution patterns of the sublittoral and archibenthal species are analysed and compared with the rather scanty and controversial hydrographical information available. Species with discontinuous distribution along the continental shelf edge are believed to indicate discontinuous yet relatively stable oceanographic conditions within the depth concerned. The archibenthal “Challenger Terrace”, located immediately near and beneath the subtropical convergence, harbours a peculiar faunal assemblage of partly subantarctic/antarctic character and partly consisting of species which seem to be typical for permanent hydrographic fronts. In addition, the study includes a new taxonomic combination:Bolocera tuediae subsp.kerguelensis (Studer, 1879) nov. comb.
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Ergebnisse der Forschungsreisen des FFS “Walther Herwig” nach Südamerika Nr. 66
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Riemann-Zürneck, K. Zur Biogeographie des Südwestatlantik mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Seeanemonen (Coelenterata: Actiniaria). Helgolander Meeresunters 40, 91–149 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01987291
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01987291