Abstract
In the past industry has developed chemicals and products, optimized for the best suitable properties concerning different application fields. Now, ideas of environmental precaution are arising, on the one hand looking for reduction of materials flow to avoid or minimize the waste, on the other hand following the idea of process and product integrated environmental protection. That means to develop processes and products which are safer and more tolerant regarding the environment and its organisms.
In this connection thermal analysis is a very successful tool for predicting the risk of burning processes or fire accidents. Thermal analysis in this context means the classical thermal analysis methods like DTA, TG, DSC and its couplings with gas analysis methods as well as the simulation of burning processes in different kind of furnaces with identification and quantification of the evolved gases.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
W. Klöpfer, Z. Umweltchem. ökotox. 6 (1994) 387.
F. Korte, ökologische Chemie, S. 43ff, Georg Thieme Verlag, 1992.
K. Nass, Dissertation, TU München, 1994.
K. Nass, D. Lenoir and A. Kettrup, Angew. Chem., 107 (1995) 1865.
K. Saarela, P. Kalliokoski and O. Seppänen, INDOOR AIR 93, Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate, Vol. 2, Helsinki 1993.
L. P. Burkhard, A. W. Andren and D. E. Armstrong, Environ. Sci. Technol. 19 (1985) 500.
G. Matuschek, M. Wiedenmann and A. Kettrup, ANAKON 1995.
G. Matuschek, M. Wiedenmann and A. Kettrup, Fresenius J. Anal. Chem., in press.
G. Székely, M. Nebuloni and L. F. Zerilli, Thermochim. Acta, 196 (1992) 511.
J. J. Boon, Int. J. Mass Spectrometry and Ion Process, 118/119 (1992) 755.
Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 8, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1984.
Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 15, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1988.
Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 19 and 20, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1990.
J. Cyrys, G. Matuschek, D. Lenoir and A. Kettrup, Thermochim. Acta, 263 (1995) 59.
W. Merz, M. Neu, M. Kuck, K. Winkler, S. Gorbach and H. Muffler, Fresenius Z. Anal. Chem., 325 (1986) 449.
W. Klusmeier, Dissertation, UNI-GH Paderborn, 1988.
W. Klusmeier, K.-H. Ohrbach and A. Kettrup, J. Polym. Degradation and Stab., 13 (1985) 121.
W. Klusmeier, K.-H. Ohrbach and A. Kettrup, Thermochim. Acta, 103 (1986) 231.
W. Klusmeier, P. Vögler, K.-H. Ohrbach, H. Weber and A. Kettrup, J. Anal. and App. Pyrol., 13 (1988) 277.
W. Klusmeier, P. Vögler, K.-H. Ohrbach, H. Weber and A. Kettrup, J. Anal. and Appl. Pyrol., 14 (1988) 25.
W. Klusmeier, A. Kettrup and K.-H. Ohrbach, J. Thermal Anal., 35 (1989) 497.
W. Klusmeier, K.-H. Ohrbach, P. Kühn and A. Kettrup, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol., 16 (1989) 205.
W. Klusmeier, K.-H. Ohrbach, P. Kühn and A. Kettrup, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol., 16 (1989) 213.
K.-H. Ohrbach, W. Klusmeier and A. Kettrup, J. Thermal Anal., 29 (1984) 147.
K.-H. Ohrbach, W. Klusmeier and A. Kettrup, Fresenius Z. Anal. Chem., 320 (1985) 7.
K.-H. Ohrbach, G. Radhoff and A. Kettrup, Thermochim. Acta, 85 (1985) 403.
K.-H. Ohrbach and A. Kettrup, J. Polym. Degradation and Stab., 13 (1985) 99.
A. Kettrup, K.-H. Ohrbach and G. Matuschek, J. Thermal Anal., 37 (1991) 1793.
G. Matuschek, H. Stoffers, K.-H. Ohrbach and A. Kettrup, J. Polym. Degradation and Stab., 39 (1993) 381.
G. Matuschek, A. Kettrup, J. Cyrys and K.-H. Ohrbach, Makromol. Chem., Makromol. Symp., 74, (1993) 219.
G. Matuschek, H. Stoffers, K.-H. Ohrbach and A. Kettrup, Thermochim. Acta, 234 (1994) 127.
D. Lenoir, B. Zier, D. Bieniek and A. Kettrup, Chemosphere, 28 (1994) 1921.
J. Cyrys, D. Lenoir, G. Matuschek and A. Kettrup, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol., 34 (1995) 157.
G. Lörinci, I. Gebefügi, G. Matuschek and A. Kettrup, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol., 33 (1995) 77.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kettrup, A.A., Matuschek, G. The role of thermal analysis in environmental protection. Journal of Thermal Analysis 47, 317–330 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01983972
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01983972