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Sol-gel synthesis, thermal characterization and conductivity of new glass-polymer solid electrolytes

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Abstract

Poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) based-polymeric solid electrolytes are of growing interest for their applications in electrochemical devices. Their major limitations are structural and electrochemical stability, and low cationic transport number. A possible response to these problems is given by composite or nanostructured materials. We present sol-gel synthesis, thermal and electrical characterization of new electrolytes made of a composite glass-polymer matrix doped with LiClO4 and LiBF4. Emphasis to the critical aspects of preparation is given. We obtain a conductivity at room temperature better than 10−5 ohm−1 cm−1, which is high enough to envisage technological applications.

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TG-FTIR experiments were kindly performed by V. Berbenni.

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Quartarone, E., Tomasi, C., Mustarelli, P. et al. Sol-gel synthesis, thermal characterization and conductivity of new glass-polymer solid electrolytes. Journal of Thermal Analysis 47, 235–245 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01982702

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