Abstract
The comparative in vitro activity of A-56268 was studied using 1,006 clinical isolates including streptococci, enterococci, staphylocci,Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Haemophilus influenzae and anaerobes. A-56268 showed activity comparable to that of erythromycin and was more active than josamycin and roxithromycin against erythromycin-sensitive aerobic and facultatively anaerobic gram-positive cocci. A-56268 was the most active macrolide againstClostridium spp. andNeisseria gonorrhoeae. Josamycin was more active than either A-56268 or erythromycin against the anaerobic gram-positive cocci and theBacteroides fragilis group. Staphylococci moderately resistant or resistant to erythromycin (MIC 3.12–50 mg/l) remained susceptible to josamycin but not the other macrolides.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Shanson, D. C., Akash, S., Harris, M., Tadayon, M. Erythromycin stearate 1.5 g for the oral prophylaxis of streptococcal bacteraemia in patients undergoing dental extraction: efficacy and tolerance. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 1985, 15: 83–90.
Funck-Brentano, C., Pessayre, D., Benhamou, J. P. Hepatitis due to different derivatives of erythromycin. Gastroenterologie Clinique and Biologique 1983, 7: 362–369.
Qin, X. Y., Pilot, M. A., Thompson, H. H., Maskell, J. P. Comparison of the side-effects and gastrointestinal motility observed after administration of erythromycin and josamycin to dogs. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 1986, 18: 747–756.
Puri, S. K., Lassman, H. B., Ho, I., Sabo, R., Barry, A. Safety, tolerance and multiple oral doses of RU28965 (a new macrolide antibiotic) in healthy man. In: Butzler, J. P., Kabayashi, N. (ed.): Macrolides. Excerpta Medica, Amsterdam, 1986, p. 128–137.
Ferandes, B. P., Bailer, R., Swanson, R., Hanson, C., McDonald, E., Ramer, N., Hardy, D., Shipkowitz, N., Bower, R., Gade, E. In vitro and in vivo evaluation of A-56268 (TE-031) a new macrolide. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 1986, 30: 865–873.
Miles, A. A., Misra, S. S., Irwin, J. O. The estimation of the bactericidal power of the blood. Journal of Hygiene 1938, 38: 732–749.
Chin, Nai-Xun, Neu, N. M., Labthavikul, P., Saha, G., H. C. Activity of A-56268 compared with that of erythromycin and other oral agents against aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 1987, 31: 463–466.
Hodinka, R. L., Jack-Wait, K., Gilligan, P. H. Comparative in vitro activity of A-56268 (TE031) a new macrolide antibiotic. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology 1987, 6: 103–108.
Klika, L. J., Goodman, J. M. Gastrointestinal tract symptoms from intravenously administered erythromycin. Journal of the American Medical Association 1982, 248: 1309.
Lowbury, E. J. L., Hurst, L. The sensitivity of staphylococci and other wound bacteria to erythromycin. Journal of Clinical Pathology 1959, 12: 163–169.
Privitera, G., Bonino, S., Del Mastro, S. Clinical multicentre trial with josamycin propionate in paediatric patients. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology Research 1984, 4: 201–207.
Nilsen, O. G. Comparative pharmacokinetics of macrolides. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 1987, 20, Supplement B: 81–88.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sefton, A.M., Maskell, J.P., Yong, F.J. et al. Comparative in vitro activity of A-56268. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 7, 798–802 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01975054
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01975054