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In vitro activity of FK-037, a novel parenteral cephalosporin, against bacterial isolates from neutropenic cancer patients

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Abstract

The in vitro activity of FK-037, a novel parenteral cephalosporin, was compared to that of ceftazidime, aztreonam and piperacillin (agents often used in empiric regimens in cancer patients) against recent bacterial isolates from patients with cancer. FK-037 was either equal to or 2 to 16-fold more active than the comparative agents against members of theEnterobacteriaceae. It was also active againstAcinetobacter spp.,Aeromonas spp.,Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and otherPseudomonas spp.Xanthomonas maltophilia andAlcaligenes denitrificans were relatively resistant to all four agents. FK-037 was also 4 to 16-fold more active against most gram-positive organisms (including some methicillin-resistant staphylococci) than was ceftazidime.Enterococcus spp.,Listeria monocytogenes andStaphylococcus haemolyticus were relatively resistant to FK-037 and ceftazidime. Overall, FK-037 has a broad antimicrobial spectrum that includes the majority of gram-positive and gram-negative isolates.

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Dholakia, N., Rolston, K.V.I., Ho, D.H. et al. In vitro activity of FK-037, a novel parenteral cephalosporin, against bacterial isolates from neutropenic cancer patients. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 13, 679–685 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01974000

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