Skip to main content
Log in

Nonparametric kernel estimation applied to forecasting: An evaluation based on the bootstrap

  • Published:
Empirical Economics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The results reported in this paper lend support to the nonparametric approach to estimating regression functions. This conclusion is based on a comparison of two sets of eight quarterly forecasts of U.S. hog supply generated by a well specified parametric dynamic model and by nonparametric kernel estimation. Despite the relatively small sample size, the nonparametric point forecasts are found to be as accurate as the parametric forecasts according to the mean square error and mean absolute error criteria. Bootstrap resampling is used to estimate the distributions of the forecast errors. The results of this exercise favour the nonparametric forecasts, which are found to have a tighter distribution.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Breusch TS (1978) Testing for autocorrelation in dynamic linear models. Australian Economic Papers 17:334–355

    Google Scholar 

  • Breusch TS, Pagan AR (1979) A simple test for heteroscedasticity and random coefficient variation. Econometrica 47:1287–1294

    Google Scholar 

  • Engle RF (1982) Autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity with estimates of the variance of United Kingdom inflations. Econometrica 50:987–1007

    Google Scholar 

  • Freedman DA (1981) Bootstrapping regression models. Annals of Statistics 9:1218–1928

    Google Scholar 

  • Freedman DA, Peters SC (1984) Bootstrapping a regression equation: Some empirical results. Journal of the American Statistical Association 79:97–106

    Google Scholar 

  • Godfrey GL (1978) Testing for higher-order serial correlation in regression equations when the regressors include lagged dependent variables. Econometrica 46:1303–1310

    Google Scholar 

  • Lau LJ (1986) Functional forms in econometric model building. In: Griliches Z, Intriligator MD (eds) Handbook of econometrics, vol III. Elsevier Science Publishers, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin L, Zwart A (1975) A spatial and temporal model of the North American pork sector for the evaluation of policy alternatives. American Journal of Agricultural Economics 57:55–66

    Google Scholar 

  • Moschini G, Prescott DM, Stengos T (1988) Nonparametric forecasting: An application to the US hog supply. Unpublished manuscript, Department of Economics, Iowa State University

  • Prescott DM, Stengos T (1987) Bootstrapping confidence intervals: An application to forecasting the supply of pork. American Journal of Agricultural Economics 69:266–273

    Google Scholar 

  • Rilstone P, Ullah A (1987) Nonparametric estimation of response coefficients. Unpublished Paper, Dept. of Economics, University of Western Ontario

  • Rosenblatt M (1956) Remarks on some nonparametric estimates of a density function. Annals of Mathematical Statistics 27:832–837

    Google Scholar 

  • Silverman BW (1986) Density estimation for statistics and data analysis. Chapman and Hall, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh RS, Ullah A (1985) Nonparamettic time series estimation of joint DGP, conditional DGP and vector autoregression. Econometric Theory 1:27–52

    Google Scholar 

  • Ullah A (1987) Nonparametric estimation of econometric functionals. Canadian Journal of Economics (forthcoming)

  • Ullah A, Vinod HD (1987) Nonparametric kernel estimation of econometric parameters. Journal of Quantitative Economics (forthcoming)

  • Veal M (1987) Bootstrapping the probability distribution of peak electricity demand. International Economic Review 28:302–312

    Google Scholar 

  • White H (1980) Using least squares to approximate unknown regression functions. International Economic Review 21:149–170

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

The authors are grateful to Aman Ullah for his very helpful comments on this paper. However, the authors remain responsible for any errors and limitations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Moschini, G., Prescott, D.M. & Stengos, T. Nonparametric kernel estimation applied to forecasting: An evaluation based on the bootstrap. Empirical Economics 13, 141–154 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01972445

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01972445

Keywords

Navigation