Summary
In the tickOrnithodorus moubata, the major protein of egg yolk, vitellin, was conserved in the guts of larvae and nymphs in aggregated forms for over four months after hatching. Vitellin was the nutrient which supported tick survival until the nymph could obtain a blood meal. This adds to the known role of yolk protein as the nutrient reserved for embryos a new role as a reserve for post-embryonic development and during starvation in the nymphal stage.
References
Deeley, R.G., and Goldberger, R.F., in: Ontogeny of Receptors and Reproductive Hormone Action, p. 291. Ed. T.H. Hamilton. Raven Press, New York 1979.
Shapiro, D.J., and Baker, H.J., in: Ontogeny of Receptors and Reproductive Hormone Action, p. 309. Ed. T.H. Hamilton. Raven Press, New York 1979.
Tata, J.R., in: Biochemical Actions of Hormones, vol. 5, p. 397. Ed. G. Litwack. Academic Press, New York 1978.
Hagedorn, H.H., and Kunkel, J.G., A. Rev. Ent.24 (1979) 475.
McGregor, D.A., and Loughton, B.G., Can. J. Zool.52 (1974) 907; Wilhelm Roux Arch.181 (1977) 113.
Tanaka, A., J. Embryol. exp. Morph.38 (1977) 49.
Bownes, M., and Hames, B.D., J. exp. Zool.200 (1977) 149.
Irie, K., and Yamashita, O., J. Insect Physiol.26 (1980) 811.
Yamashita, O., and Irie, K., Nature, Lond.283 (1980) 385.
Chinzei, Y., Mie Med. J.27 (1983) 117.
Chinzei, Y., Chino, H., and Takahashi, K., J. comp. Physiol.152 (1983) 13.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
This work was partly supported by research grant from the Japanese Ministry of Education. I thank Prof. G.R. Wyatt, Queens University (Canada), for critically reading the manuscript, and Prof. S. Kitamura, Mie University, for his encouragement.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chinzei, Y., Yano, I. Vitellin is the nutrient reserve during starvation in the nymphal stage of a tick. Experientia 41, 948–950 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01970028
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01970028