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Biliverdin as an electron transfer catalyst for superoxide ion in aqueous medium

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Summary

Stopped flow experiments gave evidence of the formation of a biliverdin-superoxide complex and/or a biliverdin radical anion by reaction of aqueous O2 with biliverdin. Such transient species are likely intermediates both in the bleaching of biliverdin, during exposure to the aerobic xanthine oxidase reaction, and in the reduction of ferricytochromec under the same conditions.

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References

  1. Biliverdin plays a key role in the catabolism of heme in that it is formed in vivo as the first isolable product of the oxidative break-down of the protoporphyrin ring: see Schmid, R., and McDonagh, A. F., in: The Porphyrins, vol. 6, p. 257. Ed. D. Dolphin, Academic Press, New York 1979.

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Galliani, G., Monti, D., Speranza, G. et al. Biliverdin as an electron transfer catalyst for superoxide ion in aqueous medium. Experientia 41, 1559–1560 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01964806

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01964806

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