Skip to main content
Log in

Occurrence of retinal and 3-hydroxyretinal in a possible photoreceptor of the silkworm brain involved in photoperiodism

  • Short Communications
  • Published:
Experientia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Deficiency of dietary carotenoid and vitamin A caused an absence of photoperiodic response of diapause induction in the silkworm,Bombyx mori, and an addition of vitamin A to the diet restored the response. By high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) a possible photoperiodic receptor of the silkworm brain was found to contain both retinal and 3-hydroxyretinal which are chromophores of insect visual pigments. These pieces of evidence suggest that a retinoid protein might function in the photoperiodic response of the silkworm.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Williams, C. M., and Adkisson, P. L., Biol. Bull.127 (1964) 511.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Claret, J., Ann. Endocr. (Paris)27 (1966) 311.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kono, Y., Jap. J. appl. Ent. Zool.17 (1973) 203.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Seuge, J., and Veith, K., J. Insect Physiol.22 (1976) 1229.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Bowen, M. F., Saunders, D. S., Bollenbacher, W. E., and Gilbert, L. I., Proc. natl Acad. Sci. USA81 (1984) 5881.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  6. Lees, A. D., J. exp. Biol.41 (1964) 119.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Lees, A. D., J. Insect Physiol.11 (1981) 761.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Adams, A. J., J. Insect Physiol.32 (1986) 71.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Van Zon, A. Q., Overmeer, W. P. J., and Veerman, A., Science213 (1981) 1131.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Veerman, A., Overmeer, W. P. J., van Zon, A. W., de Boer, J. M., de Waard, E. R., and Huisman, H. O., Nature302 (1983) 248.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Veerman, A., and Helle, W., Nature275 (1978) 234.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Veerman, A., Physiol. Ent.5 (1980) 291.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Takeda, M., Ph. D. Thesis, Univ. Missouri 1978.

  14. Shimizu, I., and Kato, M., Photobiochem. Photobiophys.7 (1984) 47.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Veerman, A., Slagt, M. E., Alderliste, M. F. K., and Veenendaal, R. L., Experientia41 (1985) 1194.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Vogt, K., Z. Naturforsch.38c (1983) 329.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Vogt, K., and Kirschfeld, K., Naturwissenschaften71 (1984) 211.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Vogt, K., Z. Naturforsch.39c (1984) 196.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Tanimura, T., Isono, K., and Tsukahara, Y., Photochem. Photobiol.43 (1986) 225.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Shimizu, I., J. Insect Physiol.28 (1982) 841.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Hasegawa, K., and Shimizu, I., J. Insect Physiol. (1987) in press: Using isolated brain-subesophageal ganglion complex of the silkworm, in vivo and in vitro photoperiodic induction of diapause were performed, and it was demonstrated that components (photoreceptor, clock, and counter) of the photoperiodic clock are located in the brain.

  22. Shimizu, I., Kitabatake, S., and Kato, M., J. Insect Physiol.17 (1981) 593.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Suzuki, T., and Makino-Tasaka, M., Analyt. Biochem.129 (1983) 111.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hasegawa, K., Shimizu, I. Occurrence of retinal and 3-hydroxyretinal in a possible photoreceptor of the silkworm brain involved in photoperiodism. Experientia 44, 74–76 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01960254

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01960254

Key words

Navigation