Skip to main content
Log in

Ovarian stimulation by exogenous gonadotrophins in fetal ethanol-exposed immature rats

  • Short Communications
  • Published:
Experientia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Adult pregnant rats were given either an ad libitum liquid diet containing 5% ethanol, a pair fed liquid diet or an ad libitum diet of rat chow and water administered throughout pregnancy and during the nursing period. The female offspring received either pregnant mare's serum gonadotrophin (PMSG) or PMSG followed by human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) at 30 days of age. The ovaries of fetal ethanol-exposed animals responded greater to the exogeneous gonadotrophins with enhanced ovarian weights, increased numbers of ova shed, greater numbers of corpora lutea and antral follicles, and higher serum progesterone levels than in animals exposed to the control diets during gestation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Jones, K. L., and Smith, D. W., Lancet2 (1973) 999.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Streissguth, A. P., Herman, C. S., and Smith, D. W., J. Pediatr.92 (1978) 363.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Little, R., and Streissguth, A. P., Alcoholism: clin. exp. Res.2 (1978) 179.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Diaz, J., and Samson, H. H., Science208 (1980) 751.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Sulik, K. K., Johnston, M. C., and Webb, M. A., Science214 (1981) 936.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Abel, E. L., and Dintcheff, B. A., J. Pharmac.207 (1978) 916.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Clarren, S. K., and Dowden, D. M., J. Pediatr.101 (1982) 819.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Rudeen, P. K., Neurosci. Lett.72 (1986) 363.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Barron, S., Tieman, S. B., and Riley, E. P., Alcoholism: clin. exp. Res.12 (1988) 59.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Silverman, A. J., Krey, L. C., and Zimmerman, E. A., Biol. Reprod.20 (1979) 98.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. VanTheil, D. H., Gavaler, J. S., Lester, R., and Sherins, R. J., J. clin. Invest.61 (1978) 624.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Bo, W. J., Krueger, W. A., Rudeen, P. K., and Symmes, S. K., Anat. Rec.202 (1982) 255.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Dees, W. L., and Kozlowski, G. P., Peptides5 (1984) 209.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rudeen, P.K., Hagaman, J. Ovarian stimulation by exogenous gonadotrophins in fetal ethanol-exposed immature rats. Experientia 44, 714–715 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01941040

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01941040

Key words

Navigation