Abstract
The production of large numbers of males in the thelytokous speciesEncarsia formosa was induced by feeding antibiotics to their mothers. The males induced by antibiotic treatment produce sperm and sometimes mate with females, but insemination does not occur.
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Zchori-Fein, E., Roush, R.T. & Hunter, M.S. Male production induced by antibiotic treatment inEncarsia formosa (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae), an asexual species. Experientia 48, 102–105 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01923619
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01923619
Key words
- Thelytoky
- microorganisms
- autoparasitoid
- biological control
- sex ratio
- parthenogenesis