Skip to main content
Log in

Spontaneous oscillation of systemic arterial pressure during cardiopulmonary bypass in the dog

  • Original Contributions
  • Published:
Basic Research in Cardiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Cardiopulmonary bypass and an open-heart operation were carried out on four beagle dogs kept under ketamine anesthesia. Oscillation of systemic arterial pressure during this maneuver was observed in three dogs and oscillation of pulmonary arterial pressure in two dogs. Mean amplitude of the oscillation in systemic arterial pressure was 6 to 7 mm Hg and that in pulmonary arterial pressure about 1 mm Hg. The duration of an oscillatory wave was about 20 s. Systemic arterial pressure was 130 to 150 mm Hg. The oscillation disappeared in two dogs when weaning from the bypass. These oscillations resemble those observed in humans during cardiopulmonary bypass and also those observed in experimental animals without bypass conditions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Appelbaum A, Mahler Y, Nitzan M (1982) Correlation of blood temperature fluctuations with blood pressure waves. Basic Res Cardiol 77:93–99

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Armstrong GG, Irby LS (1962) Arterial blood pressure waves in the absence of functioning aortic and carotid chemoreceptors. Am J Physiol 202:963–966

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. deBoer RW, Karemaker JM, Strackee J (1987) Hemodynamic fluctuations and baroreflex sensitivity in humans: a beat-to-beat model. Am J Physiol 253:680–689

    Google Scholar 

  4. Dornhorst AC, Howard P, Leathart GL (1952) Respiratory variations in blood pressure. Circulation 6:553–558

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Ferretti R, Cerniack NS, Longobardo G, Levine OR, Morkin E, Singer DH, Fishman AP (1965) Systemic and pulmonary vasomotor waves. Am J Physiol 209:37–50

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Gilston A (1984) Cyclic variations in blood pressure. Letter. Crit Care Med 12:925–926

    Google Scholar 

  7. Guyton AC, Satterfield JH (1952) Vasomotor waves possibly resulting from CNS ischemic reflex oscillation. Am J Physiol 170:601–605

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Holzbauer M, Vogt M (1964) Observations on slow, rhythmic blood-pressure waves (Mayer waves) in the dog. J Physiol 172:5–6

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kaminski RJ, Meyer GA, Winter DL (1970) Sympathetic unit activity associated with Mayer waves in the spinal dog. Am J Physiol 219:1768–1771

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Kenner T, Ono K (1972) Analysis of slow autooscillations of arterial flow. Pflügers Arch 331:347–356

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Killip III T (1962) Oscillation of blood flow and vascular resistance during Mayer waves. Circ Res 11:987–993

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Koepchen HP (1984) History of studies and concepts of blood pressure waves. In: Miyakawa K, Koepchen HP, Polosa C (eds) Mechanisms of blood pressure waves. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo, pp 3–23

    Google Scholar 

  13. Miyakawa K (1984) Side pressure exertion procedure for obtaining systemic arterial pressure oscillation. In: Miyakawa K, Koepchen HP, Polosa C (eds) Mechanisms of blood pressure waves. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo, pp 77–84

    Google Scholar 

  14. Polosa C (1984) Rhythms in the activity of the autonomic nervous system: their role in the generation of systemic arterial pressure waves. In: Miyakawa K, Koepchen HP, Polosa C (eds) Mechanisms of blood pressure waves. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo, pp 27–41

    Google Scholar 

  15. Polosa C (1984) Hemorrhage and blood pressure waves. In: Miyakawa K, Koepchen HP, Polosa C (eds) Mechanisms of blood pressure waves. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo, pp 147–166

    Google Scholar 

  16. Preiss G, Polosa C (1974) Patterns of sympathetic neuron activity associated with Mayer waves. Am J Physiol 226:724–730

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Suwa K, Asahara H (1978) Vasomotor waves during cardiopulmonary bypass. Tohoku J Exp Med 125:45–51

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Ueda G, Sakai A, Kobayashi T, Kubo K, Fukushima M, Yoshimura K (1984) Low atmospheric pressure and third-order blood pressure waves in sheep. In: Miyakawa K, Koepchen HP, Polosa C (eds) Mechanisms of blood pressure waves. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo, pp 137–146

    Google Scholar 

  19. Vainionpää V, Timisjärvi J, Saarela E (1985) Spontaneous oscillations of systemic arterial pressure during cardiopulmonary bypass in man. Basic Res Cardiol 80:37–46

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Vainionpää V, Timisjärvi J (1987) Spontaneous oscillation of the systemic arterial pressure during cardiopulmonary bypass in man. The effects of some drugs used during the operation. Basic Res Cardiol 82:178–185

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Wallin BG, Nerhed C (1982) Relationship between spontaneous variations of muscle sympathetic activity and succeeding changes of blood pressure in man. J Auton Nerv Syst 6:293–302

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Wesseling KH, Settels JJ, Walstra HG, van Esch JHJ, Donders JJ (1982) Baromodulation as the cause of short term blood pressure variability? In: Alberti G, Bajzer Z, Baza P (eds) Proceed Internat Conf Applied Physics Med Biol, Trieste, Italy, pp 247–275

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Vainionpää, V., Timisjärvi, J. & Tarkka, M. Spontaneous oscillation of systemic arterial pressure during cardiopulmonary bypass in the dog. Basic Res Cardiol 84, 160–164 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01907925

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01907925

Key words

Navigation