Abstract
The various analytic schemes for performing a wavefield extrapolation or seismic migration from measurements upon a planar surface within a constant velocity medium are inherently related to each other. All schemes can be derived from a simple plane-wave representation of the recorded wavefield. One scheme that is very easy to conceive is based on the Radon transform. It enables one to perform a wavefield extrapolation or seismic migration by a filtered projection and a back projection of the recorded wavefield. This reveals that the theory of seismic migration as well as the theory of seismic tomography are very closely related to each other.
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Tygel, M., Hubral, P. Constant velocity migration in the various guises of plane-wave theory. Surv Geophys 10, 331–348 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01901494
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01901494