Abstract
The paper consists of two main parts. In the first part we derive the solution of systems of linear stochastic difference equations by means of thez-transform. In the second part thisz-transform is used to treat the problem of identification of linear econometric systems (the term “econometric” is used to stress the special aspects of the identification problem dealt with in econometrics). It is shown, that under suitable restrictions observationally equivalent structures are related by unimodular matrices. Using this result, we state (rank-) conditions which ensure, that the unimodular matrices are constant, such that the classical econometric identification theorems can be applied. These conditions are given for stationary errors in the general case as well as in the MA, AR and ARMA case.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Deistler, M.: Stationäre Prozesse, To appear.
Fisher, F. M.: The Identification Problem in Econometrics. McGraw-Hill, New York 1966.
Gantmacher, F. R.: The Theory of Matrices, vol. 1. Chelsea Publishing Co., New York 1959.
Hannan, E. J.: The Identification of Vector Mixed Autoregressive-Moving Average Systems, Biometrika57, 223–225, 1969.
—: The Identification Problem for Multiple Equation Systems with Moving Average Errors. Econometrica39, 751–765, 1971a.
—: Multiple Time Series. Wiley, New York 1971b.
Koopmans, T. C., H. Rubin andR. B. Liipnik: Measuring the Equation Systems of Dynamic Economics, in:Koopmans, T. C.(ed.): “Statistical Inference in Dynamic Economic Models”. Cowles Commission Monograph No. 10, Wiley, New York 1950.
MacDuffee, C. C.: The Theory of Matrices, Ergebn. Math. Grenzgeb. Bd. 2 H. 5, Springer, Berlin 1933.
Sargan, J. D.: The Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Economic Relationships with Autoregressive Residuals, Econometrica29, 414–426, 1961.
Schönfeld, P.: Methoden der Ökonometrie, Bd. II. Vahlen, München 1971.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Deistler, M. z-Transform and identification of linear econometric models with autocorrelated errors. Metrika 22, 13–25 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01899710
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01899710