Abstract
Leek rust, caused byPuccinia allii Rudolphi, is an important disease of leek (Allium porrum L.) in the Netherlands. For the development of a practical sampling method for early detection of leek rust in commercial fields, information on the spatial distribution of the disease is necessary. In this study, the spatial distribution of diseased plants during three naturally occurring epidemics of leek rust was observed. The observations were analysed with the Black-White join-count statistic. The spatial distribution of rust-infected leek plants was different for each of the three epidemics, ranging from random to highly clustered. These results show, that in the development of a practical sampling method for detection of leek rust, it is necessary to take into consideration a possibly clustered distribution of diseased plants.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Campbell CL, Jacobi WR, Powell NT and Main CE (1984) Analysis of disease progression and the randomness of occurrence of infected plants during tobacco black shank epidemics. Phytopathology 74: 230–235
Cliff AD and Ord JK (1981) Spatial processes. Models & applications. Pion, London, 266 p
Gray SM, Moyer JW and Bloomfield P (1986) Two-dimensional distance class model for quantitative description of virus-infected plant distribution lattices. Phytopathology 76: 243–248
Jeger MJ, Kenerley CM, Gerik TJ and Koch DO (1987) Spatial dynamics ofPhytomatotrichum root rot in row crops in the Blackland region of north central Texas. Phytopathology 77: 1647–1656
Madden LV, Louie R, Abt JJ and Knoke JK (1982) Evaluation of tests for randomness of infected plants. Phytopathology 72: 195–198
Madden LV, Louie R and Knoke JK (1987a) Temporal and spatial analysis of maize dwarf mosaic epidemics. Phytopathology 77: 148–156
Madden LV, Pirone TP and Raccah B (1987b) analysis of spatial patterns of virus-diseased tobacco plants. Phytopathology 77: 1409–1417
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
de Jong, P.D., de Bree, J. Analysis of the spatial distribution of rust-infected leek plants with the Black-White join-count statistic. Eur J Plant Pathol 101, 133–137 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01874759
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01874759