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Decreased rotational diffusion of band 3 in melanesian ovalocytes from Papua, New Guinea

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Summary

Melanesian ovalocytes from Papua New Guinea have an N-terminal extension of the band 3 polypeptide (Jones, G.L., Edmunson. H.M., Wesche, D., Saul, A. 1990.Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1096:33–40). The ovalocytes showed a threefold increase in shear elastic modulus as determined by micropipette aspiration measurements of membrane rigidity. Time-resolved phosphorescence anisotropy has been used to study the rotational freedom of band 3 in membranes prepared from ovalocytes. The ovalocytic polymorphism was found to be associated with a marked decrease in the rotational mobility of band 3. This may indicate participation of band 3 in large homoaggregates or in complexes with other proteins at the cytoplasmic surface. There was no morphological clustering of band 3 detectable by immunofluorescence microscopy.

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Tilley, L., Nash, G.B., Jones, G.L. et al. Decreased rotational diffusion of band 3 in melanesian ovalocytes from Papua, New Guinea. J. Membrain Biol. 121, 59–66 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01870651

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