Abstract
Hypsographs are graphic depictions of the vertical distributions of volumes or masses of water in lakes, ponds, or reservoirs. Quantitative limnological science or engineering must use a hypsograph, or a more complex equivalent system, to undertake calculations of water constituent concentration data by mathematical weighting. Construction of the graph is simple and described. Exemplary uses of the hypsograph are presented.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
Bjork, S. 1974. European lake rehabilitation activities. Institute of Limnology Report, University of Lund, Lund Sweden.
Olszewski, P. 1961. Versuch einer Ableitung des hypolimnischen Wassers ans einem See. Ergenbnisse des ersten Versuchsjahres.Verh. Int. Ver. Limnol. 18:1792.
Welch, P. S. 1948. Limnological methods. Blakiston, Philadelphia.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Keup, L.E., Tobin, P.M. Hypsographs: Basic tools for lake management and monitoring. Environmental Management 10, 623–627 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01866766
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01866766