Skip to main content
Log in

The effect of an intrauterine device on mast cell numbers and distribution in the hamster uterus

  • Original Works / Originalarbeiten
  • Published:
Research in Experimental Medicine

Summary

The effect of an IUD on mast cell numbers and distribution in the uterus was studied in castrated, castrated hormone-treated and cycling hamsters. The device had a stimulatory effect on total mast cell numbers in those animals that received no treatment, peanut oil, or estrogen therapy and in all cycling animals. The device also apparently causes mast cells to be redistributed in the different areas of the uterus. The results indicate that the IUD alters the uterine mast cell response to exogenous hormones and cycle times.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bo, W. J., Moore, P. J., Ashburn, M. J.: The effect of a foreign body on glycogen and sulfomucopolysaccharides of the uterus. Fertil. Steril.20, 351 (1969)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Brown-Grant, K.: Effect of an IUCD on an endometrial response to steroid hormones in the rat. J. Reprod. Fertil.18, 475 (1969)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Cooper, B. S., Hawk, H. W.: Effect of intrauterine devices on endometrial mucopolysaccharides in the cow. Fertil. Steril.19, 310 (1968)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. DeFeo, V. J.: Decidulization. In: Cellular biology of the uterus, Wynn (ed.), pp. 191–200. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts 1967

    Google Scholar 

  5. Giannina, T., Butler, M., Popick, F., Steinetz, B.: Comparative effects of some steroidal and nonsteroidal antifertility agents in rats and hamsters. Contraception3, 347 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Gibbons, A. F. E., Chang, M. C.: Number of mast cells in the rat uterus with special reference to its relation to hormonal treatment and decidual response. Biol. Reprod.6, 193 (1972)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Greenwald, G. S.: The effects of unilateral ovariectomy on follicular maturation in the hamster. Endocrinology66, 89 (1960)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Greenwald, G. S.: Interruption of pregnancy in the rat by uterine suture. J. Reprod. Fertil.9, 9 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Harvey, E. B.: Mast cell distribution in the uterus of cycling and pregnant hamsters. Anat. Rec.148, 507 (1964)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Iverson, O. H.: The influence of estrogenic and androgenic hormones on mast cells and connective tissue in uterus of guinea pig. Acta Pathol. Microbiol. Scand.56, 245 (1962)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Janakiraman, K., Buch, N. C.: Effect of intrauterine devices on uterine structure in goats: Part I—Endometrial characteristics. Indian J. Exp. Biol.11, 149 (1973)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Joshi, S.: Effect of an intrauterine foreign body on the response of rat uterus to exogenous estrogen plus progesterone. Indian J. Exp. Biol.5, 68 (1967)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Joshi, S., Sujan Tejuja, S.: Biochemistry of human endometrium in users of the intrauterine contraceptive device. Fertil. Steril.20, 98 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Laumas, K. R., Yadava, H. S.: Metabolism of [U-14C] glucose in the rat uterus in the presence of an intrauterine contraceptive device. J. Reprod. Fertil.20, 389 (1969)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Levier, R. R., Spaziani, E.: The effects of estradiol on the occurrence of mast cells in the rat uterus. Exp. Cell Res.41, 244 (1966)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Likar, I. N., Likar, L. J.: Acid mucopolysaccharides and mast cells in the bovine uterus at different stages of the sexual cycle. Acta Endocrinol.46, 493 (1964)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Maraspin, L. E., Bow, W. J.: Effects of hormones, pregnancy and pseudo-pregnancy on the mast cell count in the rat uterus. Life Sci.10, 111 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Mathur, V. S., Chaudhury, R. R.: The effect of an intrauterine plastic device on the mast cell count in the rat uterus. J. Reprod. Fertil.15, 135 (1968)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. McKercher, T. C., Van Orden III, L. S., Bhatnagar, R. K., Burke, J. P.: Estrogen-induced biogenic amine reduction in rat uterus. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Therap.185, 514 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Moore, P. J.: The influence of an intrauterine device on the hamster uterus. Diss. Abstr. Intl. B. Scie. Eng.32, 5266B (1972)

  21. Parr, E.: The role of inflammation in uterine wet weight increase caused by an IUD. J. Reprod. Fertil.18, 21 (1969)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Parr, E., Schaedler, R., Hirsch, J.: The relationship of polymorphonuclear leukocytes to infertility in uteri containing foreign bodies. J. Exp. Med.126, 523 (1967)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Rahima, A., Soderwall, A. L.: Mast cells in uteri of pregnant young and senescent female golden hamsters. Biol. Reprod.17, 523 (1977)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Rosenquist, T. H., Rosenquist, J. W.: A procedure for the use of atomic absorption spectrophotometry in quantitative histochemistry. J. Histochem. Cytochem.22, 104

  25. Scott, J. E., Dorling, J.: Differential staining of glycosaminoglycans (mucopolysaccharides) by alcian blue in salt solution. Histochemie5, 221 (1965)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Shelesnyak, M. C., Kraicer, P. F.: The role of estrogen in nidation. In: Delayed implantation, pp. 265–280. Chicago: Chicago Press 1963

    Google Scholar 

  27. Smith, E., Atkinson, W. B.: Effect of cortisone and sex hormones on mast cells in the mouse uterus. Anat. Rec.12, 363 (1956) (abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  28. WHO Scientific Group: Intra-uterine devices: Physiological and clinical aspects. In: World Health Organization Report, Series. No. 397, Geneva

  29. Wrenn, T. R., Wood, J. R., Bitman, J.: Alterations in the uterine environment produced by IUDS. J. Reprod. Fertil.19, 511 (1969)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Wynn, R.: Intrauterine devices; effects on ultrastructure of human endometrium. Science156, 508 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Moore, P.J., Velky, P. & Rosenquist, T.H. The effect of an intrauterine device on mast cell numbers and distribution in the hamster uterus. Res. Exp. Med. 175, 223–232 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01851278

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01851278

Key words

Navigation