Skip to main content
Log in

Synergia of a heparinoid and promethazine hydrochloride against liver cell necrosis

  • Published:
Research in Experimental Medicine

Summary

The effects of combined treatment with a heparinoid-sodium pentosan polysulfate — and an antihistamine-promethazine hydrochloride — against thioacetamide-induced rat liver injury were studied.

Treatment by promethazine hydrochloride at 0 and 6 hrs by 2.5 and 1.25 mg per 100 g body weight or by 1.5 mg pentosan polysulfate did not afford a real protection against liver injury. The combined, however, of these two incompletely acting schedules treatment inhibited substantially the development of liver cellnecrosis up to 96 hrs. A synergic action of the above protective agents could be supposed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bangham, A.D., Rees, K. R., Shotlander, V. L.: Penetration of lipid films by compounds preventing liver necrosis in rats. Nature (Lond.)193, 754–756 (1962)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bartsokas, St. K., Papadimitriou, D. G., Papacharalampous, N. X., Varonos, D.: The effect of mild hypothermia in established CCl4 liver injury. Acta Hepato-Gastroenterol.20, 275–282 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bartsokas, St. K.: Protection of liver function in thioacetamide poisoned rats by heparinoids. Res. exp. Med. (in press, 1973)

  • Cameron, G. R., Karunaratne, W. A. E.: Carbon tetrachloride cirrhosis in relation to liver regeneration. J. Path. Bact.42, 1–21 (1936)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gallagher, C. H., Gupta, D. N., Judah, J. D., Rees, K. R.: Biochemical changes in liver in acute thioacetamide intoxication. J. Path. Bact.72, 193–201 (1956)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gupta, D. N.: Acute changes in the liver after administration of thioacetamide. J. Path. Bact.72, 183–192 (1956)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Papadimitriou, D. G., Kannas, D., Bartsokas, St. K.: Histopathologische Untersuchungen an Ratten zur Beeinflussung der Tetrachlorkohlenstoff-induzierten Fettleber mit einem sulfatierten Polyanion (SP54). Med. Welt22, 100–103 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Raveux, R., Ravold, J., Segal, V., Brunaud, M.: Studies on the effect of xylane sulfate polyesters on the lipid composition of blood serum in rats receiving a high-fat diet. Progr. Biochem. Pharmacol.2, 451–458 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rees, K. R., Sinha, K. P., Spector, W. G.: The pathogenesis of liver injury in carbon tetrachloride and thioacetamide poisoning. J. Path. Bact.81, 107–118 (1961)

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rees, K. R., Spector, W. G.: Reversible nature of liver cell damage due to carbon tetrachloride as demonstrated by the use of phenergan. Nature (Lond.)190, 821–822 (1961)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This study has been supported by “G. Lyras” grant to whom the first author expresses his thanks.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bartsokas, S.K., Papacharalampous, N.X., Papadimitriou, D.G. et al. Synergia of a heparinoid and promethazine hydrochloride against liver cell necrosis. Res. Exp. Med. 162, 235–241 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01851245

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01851245

Key words

Navigation