Skip to main content
Log in

Critical issues in psychiatry and reproduction

  • Published:
Advances in Contraception

Abstract

In addition to their traditional role in counseling about contraception and sterilization, psychiatrists are becoming increasingly involved in decisions surroundingin vitro fertilization, surrogate motherhood, and artificial insemination. The medical-legal and ethical ramifications of these issues are other significant areas involving the psychiatrist. Exploration of feelings and fears about reproduction can benefit from psychiatric involvement for successful outcomes.

Resumé

En plus de leur rôle traditionnel de conseillers en matière de contraception et de stérilisation, les psychiatres sont de plus en plus appelés à donner leur avis pour des décisions concernant la fécondationin vitro, la maternité par personne interposée, et l'insémination artificielle. Les ramifications éthiques et médico-juridiques de ces questions sont autant de domaines importants dans lesquels intervient le psychiatre. La réussite de leur aboutissement peut bénéficier de l'exploration des sentiments et des craintes concernant la reproduction que représente l'intervention psychiatrique.

Resumen

Además de su papel tradicional de consejeros en materia de anticoncepción y esterilización, los psiquiatras son llamados cada vez más a dar su opinión en decisiones relativas a la fecundaciónin vitro, la maternidad por interpósita persona y la inseminación artificial. Las ramificaciones éticas y médico-jurídicas de estas cuestiones son otras áreas importantes en las que interviene el psiquiatra. La exploración de los sentimientos y temores relativos a la reproducción puede verse beneficiada, con resultado satisfactorio, por la intervención psiquiátrica.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Apfel, R.J. and Mazor, M.D. Psychiatry and reproductive medicine. In: Kaplan, H.I. and Sadock, B.J. (eds.)Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkin,2, 1331–1339

  2. ThorntonG.R. (1986). Intrauterine devices: malpractice and product liability.Law Med. Health Care,14, 4–12

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. AnnasG.J. (1987). Protecting the liberty of pregnant patients.N. Engl. J. Med.,316 (19), 1213–1214

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. CoreaG. (1985).The Mother Machine. New York: Harper and Row

    Google Scholar 

  5. ParkerP. (1984). Surrogate motherhood, psychiatric screening and informed consent, baby selling, and public policy.Bull. Am. Acad. Psychiatr. Law,12, 21–39

    Google Scholar 

  6. Katz, B.R. (1987). The abortion problem as doctors see it.Hastings Centre Report XVII, 36. Review of Jonathan B. Imber (1985). Abortion and the private practice of medicine New York: Yale

  7. Callahan, D. (1986). How technology is reframing the abortion debate.Hastings Centre Report XVI, pp. 33–42

  8. BeauchampT.L. and ChildressJ.F. (1983).Principles of Biomedical Ethics, 2nd Edn. New York: Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  9. HirshH.L. (1986). Surrogate motherhood: the legal climate for the physician.Med. Law,5, 151–167

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. CohenB. (1984). Surrogate mother: whose baby is it?Am. J. Law Med.,3, 244–285

    Google Scholar 

  11. SomervilleM.A. (1982). Birth technolgoy, parenting and deviance.Int. J. Law Psychiatr.,5, 131

    Google Scholar 

  12. SlovenkoR. (1986). Sperm donation.Med. Law,5, 173–177

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Brahams, D. (1987). The hasty British ban on commercial surrogacy.Hastings Central Report XVII, pp. 6–19

  14. Parker, P. (1982). The psychology of surrogate motherhood: an updated report of a longitudinal pilot study. Unpublished paper reported inObstet. Gynecol. News July 25–31, 1981 at 10 and in Wylie: No psychological harm to surrogate moms'.Medical Post (Toronto) August 24, 1982 at 19

  15. EserA. (1985). Contraception and abortion of mentally handicapped female adolescents under German law.Med. Law,4, 499–513

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Law Reform Commission of Canada (LRCC) (1979).Protection of Life: Sterilization. Working paper 24

  17. LachanceD. (1981). In re Grady: the mentally retarded individual's right to choose sterilization.Am. J. Law Med.,6, 559–590

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. SeibelM.M. (1988). A new era in reproductive technology: in vitro fertilization, gamete intrafallopian transfer and donated gametes and embryos.N. Engl. J. Med.,318(13), 828–834

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This paper is based on a presentation given at the Seventh International Meeting of the Society for the Advancement of Contraception, which was held in Singapore on 4–11 November, 1990.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Smith, S.M. Critical issues in psychiatry and reproduction. Adv Contracept 7, 173–180 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01849407

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01849407

Keywords

Navigation