Abstract
We define a conserved Lorentz vector for a two-component spinor field that obeys the Klein-Gordon equation and interpret it as a charge-current density. The corresponding total charge can take negative as well as positive values, which is not the case for the usual charge of the Dirac field. We consequently can define probability amplitudes for a relativistic quantum mechanics, and we solve the inhomogeneous equation by means of the causal Green function. This vector is not invariant under gauge transformations of the spinor field, and we cannot generalize the equation by the gauge invariant substitution to obtain the interaction with an electromagnetic field. In the limit of a massless field that obeys the Weyl equation, the charge vanishes.
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Marx, E. Indefinite charge for the classical spinor field. Int J Theor Phys 15, 901–910 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01807712
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01807712