Skip to main content
Log in

Aspartylglycosaminuria in Northern Norway in eight patients: Clinical heterogeneity and variations with the diet

  • Published:
Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease

Abstract

Urinary excretion of aspartylglycosamines was investigated in eight patients by semiquantitative thin-layer chromatography, and bound glycosamines by a quantitative photometric method (Elson-Morgan reaction). Each patient showed a fairly constant level, relative to the creatinine, of aspartylglycosamines in urine. The least retarded patient, aged 31, excreted about 350 mg/g creatinine, one-third of that found in two severely retarded young patients, aged 4 and 7 years (1400 and 940 mg/g creatinine, respectively). Three days on a low-protein diet did not change the aspartylglycosamine excretion in the patient showing the highest excretion rate.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Aula, P., Raivio, K. and Autio, S. (1976). Enzymatic diagnosis and carrier detection of aspartylglycosaminuria using blood samples.Pediatr. Res.,10, 625

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Autio, S. (1972). Aspartylglycosaminuria: analysis of thirty-four patients.J. Ment. Defic. Res. Monogr. Ser. 1

  • Blumenkrantz, N. and Asboe-Hansen, G. (1976). An assay for total hexosamine and a differential assay for glucosamine and galactosamine.Clin. Biochem.,9, 269

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Borud, O. and Torp, K. H. (1976). Aspartylglycosaminuria in northern Norway.Lancet,i, 1082

    Google Scholar 

  • Dawson, G. and Tsay, G. C. (1976). Fucosidosis.Adv. Exp. Med. Biol.,68, 187

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hughes, R. C. (1976). Membrane turnover and cell growth. In:Membrane Glycoproteins (R. C. Hughes, ed.), p. 263 (London: Butterworths)

    Google Scholar 

  • Isenberg, J. N. and Sharp, H. L. (1975). Aspartylglycosaminuria: psychomotor retardation masquerading as a mucopolysaccharidosis.J. Pediatr.,86, 713

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lindblad, A., Masson, P., Nordén, N. E., Svensson, S. and Øckerman, P. A. (1976). Mannosidosis.Adv. Exp. Med. Biol.,68, 301

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Palo, J., Pollitt, R. J., Pretty, K. M. and Savolainen, H. (1973). Glycoasparagine metabolites in patients with aspartylglycosamnuria: comparison between English and Finnish patients with special reference to storage materials.Clin. Chim. Acta,47, 69

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Patel, V. and Zeman, W. (1976). Variability of α-fucosidase deficiency.Adv. Exp. Med. Biol.,68, 167

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pollitt, R. J. and Jenner, F. A. (1969). Enzymatic cleavage of 2-acetamido-1-(β-L-aspartamido)-1,2-dideoxy-β-D-glucose by human plasma and seminal fluid. Failure to detect the heterozygous state for aspartylglycosaminuria.Clin. Chim. Acta,25, 413

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pollitt, R. J., Jenner, F. A. and Merskey, H. (1968). Aspartylglycosaminuria. An inborn error of metabolism associated with mental defect.Lancet,ii, 253

    Google Scholar 

  • Saifer, A. (1971). Rapid screening methods for detection of inherited and acquired aminoacidopathies.Adv. Clin. Chem.,14, 145

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Strecker, G. and Lemaire-Potau, A. (1977). Fractionation and characterization of acidic oligosaccharides and glycopeptides from normal and pathological urines.J. Chromat.,143, 553

    Google Scholar 

  • Winzler, R. J. (1972). Biosynthesis and turnover of plasma membranes. In:Glycoproteins, 2nd ed. (A. Gottshalk, ed.), pp. 1281–2 (Amsterdam: Elsevier)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Borud, O., Strömme, J.H., Lie, S.O. et al. Aspartylglycosaminuria in Northern Norway in eight patients: Clinical heterogeneity and variations with the diet. J Inherit Metab Dis 1, 95–97 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01805680

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01805680

Keywords

Navigation