Skip to main content
Log in

Benennung und Identität in der Sprache der Physik

  • Aufsätze
  • Published:
Zeitschrift für allgemeine Wissenschaftstheorie Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The author investigates which methods of naming objects are possible in the language of physics on the basis of the real physical conditions and to which extend objects thereby can be identified. It is shown that in the language of classical physics naming by designation is always possible. But this implies only the temporal identity of objects, not the “trans — world” — identity, which is important for modalities. In the language of quantum physics naming by designation is no longer applicable to individuals but only to classes of equivalent objects. And for these classes temporal identity as well as the “trans — world” — identity can be produced, which means that an adequate semantics can be specified for the concept of possibility necessary in this language.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literaturverzeichnis

  1. Mittelstaedt, P., „Wahrheit, Wirklichkeit und Logik in der Sprache der Physik“, Z. f. allgem. Wissenschaftstheorie, XIV/1 (1983), 24–45.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Stachow, E.-W., „Logical foundation of Quantum Mechanics”, Intern. Jour. of Theoretical Physics,19, (1980) 251–304

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Mittelstaedt, P., „Quantum Logic“, D. Reidel Publ. Co., Dordrecht, Holland 1978

    Book  Google Scholar 

  4. Lorenzen, P. und O. Schwemmer, „Konstruktive Logik, Ethik und Wissenschaftstheorie“, Bibliographisches Institut, Mannheim, 1975

    Google Scholar 

  5. , „The Modal Logic of Quantum Logic“, Journ. of Philosophical Logic,8 (1979) 479–504

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. , „The dialogic approach to modalities in the language of quantum physics“, in: Current issues in quantum logic, E. G. Beltrametti and B. C. van Fraassen, eds., Plenum Publishing Corporation, New York 1981, 259–281

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Kripke, S. A., „A completeness theorem in modal logic“, Journ. of symbolic Logic,24 (1959), 1–14

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Leibniz, G. W., Neue Abhandlungen über den menschlichen Verstand, Vol. 1, Kap. XXVII, Hrsg. H. v. Engelhardt u. H. H. Holz, Insel-Verlag, Frankfurt, 1961

    Google Scholar 

  9. Frege, G., „Über Sinn und Bedeutung“, in: Gottlob Frege, Funktion, Begriff, Bedeutung, Hrsg. G. Patzig, Vandenhoek u. Ruprecht, Göttingen, 1966

    Google Scholar 

  10. Russell, B., „On denoting“, Mind14, (1905) 479–493

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Wittgenstein, L., Tractatus Logico-philosophicus, in: Schriften 1, Frankfurt 1960

  12. Carnap, R., Meaning and Necessity, Ch. III, The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1956

    Google Scholar 

  13. Quine, W. V., „Designation and existence“, J. Phil.36 (1939)

  14. Quine, W. V., „Notes on existence and necessity“, J. Phil.40 (1943)

  15. Kripke, S. A., Naming and Necessity, 2nd ed., Basil Blackwell Publ. Oxford, 1980

  16. Levy-Leblond, J.-M. „Galilei Group and Nonrelativistic Quantum Mechanics“, J. Math. Phys.4, (1963) 776

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Piron, C., Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, W. A. Benjamin Inc., Reading, Mass. 1976

    Google Scholar 

  18. Mittelstaedt, P., Klassische Mechanik, Kap. III, Bibliographisches Institut Mannheim 1970

  19. Schmadel, L. D., „Die Identität A899OF = (1) Ceves“, Sterne und Weltraum21 (1982), 114

    Google Scholar 

  20. Jauch, J. M., Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, Addison Wesley Publ. Co., Reading, Mass. 1968

    Google Scholar 

  21. Mittelstaedt, P., Quantum logic and relativistic space-time, in: Quantum theory and the structure of space and time, Eds. L. Castell and C. F. v. Weizsäcker, Hauser-Verlag, München 1983

    Google Scholar 

  22. , „Quantum logic and physical modalities“, J. Phil. Logic6, (1977), 391–404

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. , „Some metalogical pathologies of quantum logic“, in: Beltrametti, E. and Bas C. van Fraassen, Current Issues in Quantum Logic, Plenum Press, New York 1984

    Google Scholar 

  24. Burghardt, F. J., „Modalities and quantum mechanics“, Int. Journ. of Theoretical Physics, im Erscheinen.

  25. Stachow, E.-W., „Der quantenlogische Warscheinlichkeitskalkül“, in: Grundlagenprobleme der modernen Physik, Hrsg. J. Nitsch, J. Pfarr u. E.-W. Stachow, Bibliographisches Institut, Mannheim 1981

    Google Scholar 

  26. v. Weizsäcker, C. F., „Probability and Quantum Mechanics“, Britisch Journal of the Philosophy of Science24, (1973), 321–337

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mittelstaedt, P. Benennung und Identität in der Sprache der Physik. Zeitschrift für Allgemeine Wissenschaftstheorie 17, 265–294 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01803795

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01803795

Navigation