Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Pyrimidine 5′-nucleotidase activity in normal and deficient human lymphoblastoid cells

  • Published:
Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease

Summary

Two distinct pyrimidine 5′-nucleotidases (UMPH-1 and UMPH-2) have previously been detected in human erythrocytes; UMPH-1 is deficient in a haemolytic anaemia, while UMPH-2 is unaffected. Only the erythrocyte shows pathological effects in this disorder. Here we have studied lymphoblastoid cell lines from control and UMPH-1 deficient patients to determine whether UMPH-1 can be detected in lymphoblastoid cells and whether the deficiency of UMPH-1 results in any measurable metabolic effects. Both UMPH-1 and a UMPH-2-like activity were found to be present in control lymphoblastoid cells. UMPH-1 was undetectable in the patients' cells; minor but significant changes were found in the pyrimidine nucleotide and nucleoside pools in the cells.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Berman, P. A., Black, D. A., Human, L. and Harley, E. H. Oxypurine cycle in human erythrocytes regulated by pH, inorganic phosphate, and oxygen.J. Clin. Invest. 82 (1988) 980–986

    Google Scholar 

  • Beutler, E., Baranko, P. V., Feagler, J., Matsumoto, F., Miro-Quesdada, M., Selby, G. and Singh, P. Hemolytic anemia due to pyrimidine 5′nucleotidase deficiency: report of eight cases in six families.Blood 56 (1980) 251–255

    Google Scholar 

  • Bradford, M. M. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding.Anal. Biochem. 72 (1976) 248–254

    Google Scholar 

  • Paglia, D. E., Valentine, W. N. and Brockway, R. A. Identification of thymidine nucleotidase and deoxyribonucleotidase activities among normal isozymes of 5′-nucleotidase in human erythrocytes.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 81 (1984) 588–592

    Google Scholar 

  • Swallow, D. M., Turner, V. S. and Hopkinson, D. A. Isozymes of rodent 5′-nucleotidase: evidence for two independent structural loci Umph-1 and Umph-2.Ann. Hum. Genet. 47 (1983a) 9–17

    Google Scholar 

  • Swallow, D. M., Aziz, I., Hopkinson, D. A. and Miwa, S. Analysis of human erythrocyte 5′-nucleotidases in healthy individuals and a patient deficient in pyrimidine 5′-nucleotidase.Ann. Hum. Genet. 47 (1983b) 19–23

    Google Scholar 

  • Valentine, W. K., Fink, K., Paglia, D. E., Harris, S. R. and Adams, W. S. Hereditary hemolytic anaemia with human erythrocyte pyrimidine 5′-nucleotidase deficiency.J. Clin. Invest. 54 (1974) 866–879

    Google Scholar 

  • van der Westhuyzen, D. R., Coetzee, G. A., Demasius, I. P. C., Harley, E. H., Gevers, W., Bakers, S. G. and Seftel, H. C. Low density lipoprotein receptor mutations in South African homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemic patients.Arteriosclerosis 4 (1984) 238–247

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hopkinson, D.A., Swallow, D.M., Marinaki, A. et al. Pyrimidine 5′-nucleotidase activity in normal and deficient human lymphoblastoid cells. J Inherit Metab Dis 13, 701–706 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01799571

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01799571

Keywords

Navigation