Conclusion
TEE, which was for the first time used for evaluation of transplant patients in this study, yielded important information on the morphology and function of the transplanted heart, which cannot be obtained by TTE. The TEE findings indicate the need for antiplatelet therapy in patients with SEC and provide a potential clue to the pathogenesis of the AV valve incompetence.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Daniel WG, Nellessen U, Schröder E, Nonnast Daniel B, Bednarski P, Nikutta P, Lichtlen PR. Left atrial spontaneous echo contrast in mitral valve disease: An indicator for an increased thromboembolic risk. J Am Coll Cardiol 1988; 11: 1204–11.
Hanley PC, Tajik AJ, Hynes JK, Edwards WD, Reeder GS, Hagler DJ, Seward JB. Diagnosis and classification of atrial septal aneurysm by two-dimensional echocardiography: Report of 80 consecutive cases. J Am Coll Cardiol 1985; 6: 1370–82.
Perloff JK, Roberts WC. The mitral apparatus. Functional anatomy of mitral regurgitation. Circulation 1972; 46: 227–39.
Stevenson LW, Dadourian BJ, Kobashigawa J, Child JS, Clark SH, Laks H. Mitral regurgitation after cardiac transplantation. Am J Cardiol 1987; 60: 119–22.
Stinson EB, Schroeder JS, Griepp RB, Shumway NE, Dong E. Observations on the behavior of recipient cardiac atria after cardiac transplantation in man. Am J Cardiol 1972; 30: 615–22.
Tei C, Pilgrim JP, Shah PM, Ormiston JA, Wong M. The tricuspid valve annulus: Study of size and motion in normal subjects and in patients with tricuspid regurgitation. Circulation 1982; 66: 665–71.
Yock PG, Popp RL. Non invasive estimation of right ventricular systolic pressure by Doppler ultrasound in patients with tricuspid regurgitation. Circulation 1984; 70: 657–62.
Yoshida K, Yoshikawa J, Shakudo M, Akasaka T, Jyo Y, Takao S, Shiratory K, Koizumi K, Okumachi F, Kato H, Fukaya T. Color Doppler evaluation of valvular regurgitation in normal subjects. Circulation 1988; 78: 840–7.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Supported by a Research Grant of the Wilhelm Sander-Foundation (AZ 86.015.2)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Angermann, C.E., Spes, C.H., Tammen, A.R. et al. Transesophageal echocardiography after orthotopic heart transplantation. Int J Cardiac Imag 5, 271–274 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01797844
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01797844