Skip to main content
Log in

Inhibition of dark repair of ultraviolet damage in DNA by caffeine and 8-chlorocaffeine. Kinetics of inhibition

  • Published:
Molecular and General Genetics MGG Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The inhibition of dark repair by caffeine and 8-chlorocaffeine was investigated by a cellular enzyme kinetics system. The results suggest that the caffeine and 8-chlorocaffeine act by inhibiting the excision enzyme of the dark repair system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Boyce, R. P., and P.Howard-Flanders: Release of ultraviolet light-induced thymine dimers from DNA inEscherichia coli K12. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.)51, 293–300 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Doneson, I., and D. M.Shankel: Mutational synergism between radiations and methylated purines inEscherichia coli. J. Bact.87, 61–67 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lieb, M.: Enhancement of ultraviolet-induced mutation in bacteria by caffeine. Z. Vererbungsl.92, 416–429 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  • Pettijohn, D. E., and P.Hanawalt: Evidence for repair replication of ultraviolet damaged DNA in bacteria. J. molec. Biol.9, 395–410 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Rupert, C. S.: A biological test for ultraviolet damage and photoreversal in non-transforming DNA. Fed. Proc.17, 301 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  • Searashi, T., and B.Strauss: Relation of the repair of damage induced by a monofunctional alkylating agent to the repair of damage induced by ultraviolet inBacillus subtilis. Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun.20, 680–690 (1965).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Setlow, R. B., and W. L.Carrier: The disappearance of thymine dimers from DNA: an error correcting mechanism. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.)51, 226–231 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • ——: Pyrimidine dimers in ultraviolet-irradiated DNA's. J. molec. Biol.17 237–254 (1966).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Shankel, D. M.: Mutational synergism of ultraviolet light and caffeine inEscherichia coli. J. Bact.84, 410–415 (1962).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Witkin, E. M.: Modification of mutagenesis initiated by ultraviolet light through postreatment of bacteria with basic dyes. J. cell. comp. Physiol., Suppl.1, 135–144 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  • Wulff, D. L., and C. S.Rupert: Disappearance of thymine photodimer in ultraviolet-irradiated DNA upon treatment with a photoreactivating enzyme from baker's yeast. Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun.7, 237–240 (1962).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated byCh. Auerbach

This work was supported by National Insitutes of Health Research Grant AI-05340, the University of Kansas Research Fund, and N.I.H. Training Grant 5 T1 GM-73.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lumb, J.R., Sideropoulos, A.S. & Shankel, D.M. Inhibition of dark repair of ultraviolet damage in DNA by caffeine and 8-chlorocaffeine. Kinetics of inhibition. Molec. Gen. Genet. 102, 108–111 (1968). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01789137

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01789137

Keywords

Navigation