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Formation of P1, P2-dinucleoside 5′-pyrophosphates under potentially prebiological conditions

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Summary

Organic pyrophosphates such as UppA and NAD are formed when a solution containing a nucleotide, a nucleoside 5′-polyphosphate, Mg2+ and imidazole are allowed to dry out. We suggest that this synthesis may have occured concurrently with oligonucleotide formation.

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Abbreviations

Im:

Imidazole

CDI:

1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride

EDTA:

ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

A:

adenosine

U:

uridine

pnA:

adenosine 5′-poly-phosphate containing n phosphate residues

pU:

uridine 5′-phosphate

AppA:

P1,P2-diadenosine 5′-pyrophosphate

UppA:

P1-(uridine 5′)-P2-(adenosine 5′)-pyrophosphate

ImpA:

adenosine 5′-phosphorimidazolide

NMN:

nicotinamide mononucleotide

NAD:

nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide

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Lohrmann, R., Orgel, L.E. Formation of P1, P2-dinucleoside 5′-pyrophosphates under potentially prebiological conditions. J Mol Evol 11, 17–23 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01768021

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01768021

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